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Text and translation
English translation
2321. It was narrated from Ibn 'Abbās that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "If the people were given what they claimed, some would have claimed the lives and property of men. But the one the claim is made against is obliged to swear an oath." (Sahih)
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Commentary
When the plaintiff is unable to bring the witnesses regarding a case, then the defendant will be asked to take the oath; and he will testify by swearing
in the Name of Allāh to prove his claim to be true.
b. The decision cannot be made upon the oath of the plaintiff only rather he is first required to bring a witnesses.