Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 2344

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2344

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One Who Stipulates The Condition Of Khalâs[1]

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

13. The Chapters On Rulings

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2344 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 785

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniDa‘if
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

2344. It was narrated from ('Uqbah bin 'Âmir or) Samurah bin Jundub that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "If a product is sold to two men, it is for the one who was first."[2] (Da'if) (One of the narrators) Abu Al-Walid said: "This Hadith shows that Khalâs is invalid." [1] Khalâs: A condition stipulating that the seller will deliver the product when it comes into his possession. [2] "What was sold, or, for the first of the two purchasers." (Sindi). See no. 2190 where it preceded.

Arabic text

2344 - حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا هَمَّامٌ، عَنْ قتَادَةَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ سَمُرَةَ بْنِ جُنْدَبٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «إِذَا بِيعَ الْبَيْعُ مِنْ رَجُلَيْنِ فَالْبَيْعُ لِلْأَوَّلِ» ، قَالَ أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ: «فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ إِبْطَالُ الْخَلَاصِ»

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Commentary

The meaning of the Hadith is that if a person sells an item to someone; then the seller finds another customer who is willing to pay more, and asks the seller to take the item back somehow, and sell it to the new customer; this condition is wrong, as is the second transaction. Only the first sale is correct and legally lawful.