Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 241

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 241

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The Reward Of One Who Teaches The People

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

The Book Of The Sunnah

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 241 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 88

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Text and translation

English translation

241. 'Abdullâh bin Abi Qatâdah narrated that his father said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'The best things that a man can leave behind are three: A righteous son who will pray for him, ongoing charity whose reward will reach him, and knowledge which is acted upon after his death.'" (Hasan) Another chain with similar meaning.

Arabic text

241 - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ أَبِي كَرِيمَةَ الْحَرَّانِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي زَيْدُ بْنُ أَبِي أُنيْسَةَ، عَنْ زيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " خَيْرُ مَا يُخَلِّفُ الرَّجُلُ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ ثَلَاثٌ: وَلَدٌ صَالِحٌ يَدْعُو لَهُ، وَصَدَقَةٌ تَجْرِي يَبْلُغُهُ أَجْرُهَا، وَعِلْمٌ يُعْمَلُ بِهِ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ " قَالَ: أَبُو الْحَسَنِ، وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو حَاتِمٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ بْنِ سِنَانٍ الرَّهَاوِيُّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ سِنَانٍ، يَعْنِي أَبَاهُ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي زَيْدُ بْنُ أَبِي أُنَيْسَةَ، عَنْ فُلَيْحِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَذَكَرَ نَحْوَهُ

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Commentary

Children, both sons and daughters, are the priceless gifts of God. The best way to pay one's thanks to Allâh for these gifts is to give the children good education and breeding, so that they grow into good Muslims and useful members of the society. b. 'Ongoing charity' means doing things whose benefit endures for a long period of time. For instance, it is an act of ongoing charity to make provision of water to the people in a place of scarcity. Another example would be the teaching of the skills of a trade or profession to an unemployed person, so that he is able to earn his livelihood through lawful means. c. Teaching a branch of knowledge to someone or doing some useful scholarly work, is also an act of virtue whose reward shall endure. Works compiled by the scholars of Ahâdîth and other scholars also fall in that category; their reward shall also continue to flow to the compilers as long as the people keep benefiting by them.