Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 2470

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2470

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Pollinating Palm Trees

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

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Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2470 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 825

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

2470. It was narrated from Simâk that he heard Musa bin Talhah bin 'Ubaidullâh narrating that his father said: "I passed by some palm trees with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and he saw some people pollinating the trees. He said: 'What are these people doing?' They said: 'They are taking something from the male part (of the plant) and putting it in the female part.' He said: 'I do not think that this will do any good.' News of that reached them, so they stopped doing it, and their yield declined. News of that reached the Prophet ﷺ and he said: 'That was only my thought. If it will do any good, then do it. I am only a human being like you, and what I think may be right or wrong. But when I tell you: "Allâh says," I will never tell lies about Allâh.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2470 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ مُوسَى بْنَ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: مَرَرْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي نَخْلٍ، فَرَأَى قَوْمًا يُلَقِّحُونَ النَّخْلَ، فَقَالَ: «مَا يَصْنَعُ هَؤُلَاءِ؟» قَالُوا: يَأْخُذُونَ مِنَ الذَّكَرِ فَيَجْعَلُونَهُ فِي الْأُنْثَى، قَالَ: «مَا أَظُنُّ ذَلِكَ يُغْنِي شَيْئًا» ، فَبَلَغَهُمْ، فَتَرَكُوهُ، فَنَزَلُوا عَنْهَا، فَبَلَغَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: " إِنَّمَا هُوَ الظَّنُّ، إِنْ كَانَ يُغْنِي شَيْئًا فَاصْنَعُوهُ، فَإِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ مِثْلُكُمْ، وَإِنَّ الظَّنَّ يُخْطِئُ وَيُصِيبُ، وَلَكِنْ مَا قُلْتُ لَكُمْ: قَالَ اللَّهُ، فَلَنْ أَكْذِبَ عَلَى اللَّهِ "

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Commentary

In worldly matters everything is permitted except those things that have been prohibited, but regarding worship, only that thing is permitted which has been taught by the Prophet ﷺ. Self-made rites and customs should not be made part of worship. These self-made rites are innovations in the religion. The Prophets were also human beings, therefore, in worldly matters, they did not give any importance to things of personal opinion. It is not necessary that a Prophet is always aware of the specific details of every profession, but in the matters of religion, Allâh guides His Prophets.