Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 2839

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2839

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Making A Sudden Raid At Night And The Killing Women And Children

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

24. The ChaptersOn Jihâd

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2839 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 947

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

2839. It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbâs said: "Sa'b bin Jaththâmah said: 'The Prophet ﷺ was asked about the polytheists who are attacked at night, and their women and children are killed.' He said: 'They are from among them.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2839 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الصَّعْبُ بْنُ جَثَّامَةَ، قَالَ: سُئِلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، عَنْ أَهْلِ الدَّارِ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ يُبَيَّتُونَ، فَيُصَابُ النِّسَاءُ وَالصِّبْيَانُ قَالَ: «هُمْ مِنْهُمْ»

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Commentary

While attacking the troops of the enemy if a woman or child suffers loss then it is excusable. Attacking at night is allowed because an enemy cannot defend himself properly in night, which results in his defeat. 'They are from among them' means that they are also polytheists so if they are killed unintentionally there is no sin.