Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 4003

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 4003

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The Tribulation Of Women

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

36. The Chapters On Tribulations

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4003 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 1326

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

4003. It was narrated from 'Abdullâh bin 'Umar that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "O women, give in charity and pray a great deal for forgiveness, for I have seen that you form the majority of the people of Hell." A woman who was very wise said: "Why is it, O Messenger of Allâh, that we form the majority of the people of Hell?" He said: "You curse a great deal and you are ungrateful to your husbands, and I have never seen anyone lacking in discernment and religion more overwhelming to a man of wisdom and reason than you." She said: "O Messenger of Allâh, what is this lacking in discernment and religion?" He said: "The lack of discernment is the fact that the testimony of two women is equivalent to the testimony of one man; this is the lack of reason. And (a woman) spends several nights when she does not pray, and she does not fast in Ramadân, and this is the lack in religion." (Sahih)

Arabic text

4003 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رُمْحٍ قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْهَادِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ: «يَا مَعْشَرَ النِّسَاءِ تَصَدَّقْنَ، وَأَكْثِرْنَ مِنَ الِاسْتِغْفَارِ، فَإِنِّي رَأَيْتُكُنَّ أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ» ، فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ جَزْلَةٌ: وَمَا لَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَكْثَرَ أَهْلِ النَّارِ؟ قَالَ: «تُكْثِرْنَ اللَّعْنَ، وَتَكْفُرْنَ الْعَشِيرَ، مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْ نَاقِصَاتِ عَقْلٍ وَدِينٍ أَغْلَبَ لِذِي لُبٍّ مِنْكُنَّ» ، قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا نُقْصَانُ الْعَقْلِ وَالدِّينِ؟ قَالَ: " أَمَّا نُقْصَانِ الْعَقْلِ: فَشَهَادَةُ امْرَأَتَيْنِ تَعْدِلُ شَهَادَةَ رَجُلٍ، فَهَذَا مِنْ نُقْصَانِ الْعَقْلِ، وَتَمْكُثُ اللَّيَالِيَ مَا تُصَلِّي، وَتُفْطِرُ فِي رَمَضَانَ، فَهَذَا مِنْ نُقْصَانِ الدِّينِ "

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Commentary

Sins are forgiven by asking forgiveness of Allâh and giving charity. The Prophet ﷺ was taken to visit Paradise and Hell-fire, so his information about them was with knowledge of certainty, and we are obliged to believe in it. The reason in making the witness of two women equal to one man is that Islam disburdens women from the responsibilities of outside of their houses, while the matters of witness and the like are out of the limits of her activities. Women are needed as witness in certain situations, i.e., if there are no two men who can be witnesses. Taking into consideration all the features of the Islamic society, only the mentioned law suits it. d. Sometimes a husband agrees to a wife's demand even though he believes that it is not appropriate. If it does not lead to a huge mundane loss or violation of any Islamic ruling, then accepting such demands is permissible to continue the marital life happily.