Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 642

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 642

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How AMenstruating Woman ShouldBathe

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

The Chapters OnDry Ablution

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 642 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 210

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Text and translation

English translation

642. It was narrated from 'Aishahthat Asmâ' asked the Messengerof Allâh ﷺ about bathing afterone's period. He said: "One ofyou should take her water andlote leaves, and purify herself,and purify herself well, orthoroughly. Then she should pourwater over her head and rub itvigorously so that the waterreaches the roots of her hair. Thenshe should take a piece of cottonperfumed with musk and purifyherself with it." Asmâ' said:"How should I purify myself withit?" He said: "Subhân Allâh! purifyyourself with it!" 'Aishah said, asif whispering to her: "Wipe awaythe traces of blood with it." Thenshe (Asmâ') asked him aboutbathing to cleanse oneself fromsexual impurity. He said: "One ofyou should take her water, andpurify herself, and purify herselfwell, or thoroughly. She shouldpour water over her head and rubit so that water reaches the rootsof her hair, then she should pourwater over her body." 'Aishah said: "How good were the women of the Ansâr! For they did not let shyness keep them from understanding their religion properly." (Sahih)

Arabic text

642 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُهَاجِرٍ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ صَفِيَّةَ تُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، أَنَّ أَسْمَاءَ سَأَلَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، عَنِ الْغُسْلِ مِنَ الْمَحِيضِ، فَقَالَ: «تَأْخُذُ إِحْدَاكُنَّ مَاءَهَا، وَسِدْرَهَا، فَتَطْهُرُ، فَتُحْسِنُ الطُّهُورَ، أَوْ تَبْلُغُ فِي الطُّهُورِ، ثُمَّ تَصُبُّ عَلَى رَأْسِهَا، فَتَدْلُكُهُ دَلْكًا شَدِيدًا، حَتَّى تَبْلُغَ شُئُونَ رَأْسِهَا، ثُمَّ تَصُبُّ عَلَيْهَا الْمَاءَ، ثُمَّ تَأْخُذُ فِرْصَةً مُمَسَّكَةً، فَتَطْهُرُ بِهَا» قَالَتْ أَسْمَاءُ: كَيْفَ أَتَطَهَّرُ بِهَا؟ قَالَ: «سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ، تَطَهَّرِي بِهَا» قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ، كَأَنَّهَا تُخْفِي ذَلِكَ: تَتَبَّعِي بِهَا أَثَرَ الدَّمِ، قَالَتْ: وَسَأَلَتْهُ عَنِ الْغُسْلِ مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ، فَقَالَ: «تَأْخُذُ إِحْدَاكُنَّ مَاءَهَا، فَتَطْهُرُ، فَتُحْسِنُ الطُّهُورَ، أَوْ تَبْلُغُ فِي الطُّهُورِ، حَتَّى تَصُبَّ الْمَاءَ عَلَى رَأْسِهَا، فَتَدْلُكُهُ حَتَّى تَبْلُغَ شُئُونَ رَأْسِهَا، ثُمَّ تُفِيضُ الْمَاءَ عَلَى جَسَدِهَا» فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: نِعْمَ النِّسَاءُ نِسَاءُ الْأَنْصَارِ، لَمْ يَمْنَعْهُنَّ الْحَيَاءُ أَنْ يَتَفَقَّهْنَ فِي الدِّينِ

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Commentary

A bath from the impurity of menses needs more elaborate cleaning than a bath from the impurity of intercourse because the frequency of the former is less than that of the latter. Putting lote leaves in boiling water makes it a better detergent. Applying perfume on the particular spot is meant to remove any unwelcome smell.