Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 1447

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 1447

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What Was Narrated Concerning What Is To Be Said To The Sick Person When Death Approaches

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

6. The Chapters On WhatHas Been NarratedRegarding Funerals

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1447 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 465

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

1447. It was narrated that Umm Salamah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'When you visit one who is sick or dying, say good things, for the angels say: Amin to whatever you say.' When Abu Salamah died, I came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'O Messenger of Allāh! Abu Salamah has died.' He said: 'Say: Allāhummaghfir li wa lahu, wa a'qibni minhu 'uqbā hasanah (O Allāh, forgive me and him, and compensate me with someone better than him).'' She said: 'I said that, and Allāh compensated me with someone better than him: Muhammad the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ.'''[1] (Sahih)

Arabic text

1447 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ، عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَتْ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِذَا حَضَرْتُمُ الْمَرِيضَ أَوِ الْمَيِّتَ، فَقُولُوا خَيْرًا، فَإِنَّ الْمَلَائِكَةَ يُؤَمِّنُونَ عَلَى مَا تَقُولُونَ» فَلَمَّا مَاتَ أَبُو سَلَمَةَ أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّ أَبَا سَلَمَةَ قَدْ مَاتَ، قَالَ: " قُولِي: اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِي وَلَهُ، وَأَعْقِبْنِي مِنْهُ عُقْبًى حَسَنَةً " قَالَتْ: فَفَعَلْتُ: فَأَعْقَبَنِي اللَّهُ مَنْ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنْهُ، مُحَمَّدٌ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] See also no. 1598

Commentary

a. It is also a duty to enquire after the health of a person on the death bed. b. The people of knowledge and piety should also visit the bereaved family of the deceased, to make supplication for the forgiveness of the deceased, and for the rewarding patience by the relatives. c. As for the custom followed in some countries that the people sit outside the house on laid rugs or mats for three days mourning, and whenever someone comes they raise their hands for reciting Al-Fātiḥah (the first chapter of the Noble Qur'ān), this custom is not proven from the tradition (Sunnah) of the Prophet ﷺ.