Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 1701

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 1701

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What Was Narrated Concerning Making Fasting Incumbent Upon Oneself From The Night Before, And Having The Choice (Of Breaking A Voluntary Fast) During The Day

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

The Chapters On What Has Been Narrated Concerning Fasting

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1701 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 543

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniHasan sahih
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Text and translation

English translation

1701. It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ would enter upon me and say: 'Do you have anything (any food)?' If we said: 'No,' he would say: 'Then I am fasting.' So he would continue fasting, then if we were given some food, he would break his fast." She said: "Sometimes he would fast and (then) break fast (i.e., combine fasting and breaking fast in one day)." I said: "How was that?" She said: "Like the one who goes out with charity (i.e., something to give in charity), and he gives some away and keeps some." (Hasan)

Arabic text

1701 - حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُوسَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شَرِيكٌ، عَنْ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ يَحْيَى، عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ " دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «هَلْ عِنْدَكُمْ شَيْءٌ؟» فَنَقُولُ: لَا، فَيَقُولُ: «إِنِّي صَائِمٌ» فَيُقِيمُ عَلَى صَوْمِهِ، ثُمَّ يُهْدَى لَنَا شَيْءٌ، فَيُفْطِرُ، قَالَتْ: وَرُبَّمَا صَامَ وَأَفْطَرَ، قُلْتُ: كَيْفَ ذَا؟ قَالَتْ: إِنَّمَا مَثَلُ هَذَا مَثَلُ الَّذِي يَخْرُجُ بِصَدَقَةٍ، فَيُعْطِي بَعْضًا، وَيُمْسِكُ بَعْضًا

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Commentary

Completing a voluntary fast yields reward, and to leave it incomplete is also allowed, but in doing so, the person will have no reward.