Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 1771

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 1771

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What Was Narrated Concerning One Who Starts I'tikâf, And Making Up For I'tikâf

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

The Chapters On What Has Been Narrated Concerning Fasting

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1771 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 563

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

1771. It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "When the Prophet ﷺ wanted to start I'tikâf, he would pray the Subh, then he would enter the place where he wanted to observe I'tikâf. He wanted to spend the last ten days of Ramadân in I'tikâf, so he ordered that a tent be set up for him." Then 'Aishah ordered that a tent be set up for her, and Hafsah ordered that a tent be set up for her. When Zainab saw their two tents, she also ordered that a tent be set up for her. When the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ saw that, he said: "Is it righteousness that you seek?" Then he did not observe I'tikâf during Ramadân, and he observed I'tikâf during ten days of Shawwâl. (Sahih)

Arabic text

1771 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَعْلَى بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، إِذَا أَرَادَ أَنْ يَعْتَكِفَ صَلَّى الصُّبْحَ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ الْمَكَانَ الَّذِي يُرِيدُ أَنْ يَعْتَكِفَ فِيهِ، فَأَرَادَ أَنْ يَعْتَكِفَ الْعَشْرَ الْأَوَاخِرَ مِنْ رَمَضَانَ، فَأَمَرَ فَضُرِبَ لَهُ خِبَاءٌ، فَأَمَرَتْ عَائِشَةُ بِخِبَاءٍ فَضُرِبَ لَهَا، وَأَمَرَتْ حَفْصَةُ بِخِبَاءٍ فَضُرِبَ لَهَا، فَلَمَّا رَأَتْ زَيْنَبُ خِبَاءَهُمَا أَمَرَتْ بِخِبَاءٍ فَضُرِبَ لَهَا، فَلَمَّا رَأَى ذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «آلْبِرَّ تُرِدْنَ» فَلَمْ يَعْتَكِفْ فِي رَمَضَانَ، وَاعْتَكَفَ عَشْرًا مِنْ شَوَّالٍ

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Commentary

Hanging a curtain in the mosque for privacy in the area of I'tikâf is Sunnah. I'tikâf is observed in a mosque. The women are allowed to observe I'tikâf. One is allowed to leave I'tikâf if a problem occurs after having determined the intention for it.