Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 1835

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 1835

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Giving Charity To Relatives

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

8. The ChaptersRegarding Zakât

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1835 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 587

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

1835. It was narrated that Umm Salamah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ enjoined charity upon us. Zainab, the wife of 'Abdullâh, said: 'Will it be accepted as charity on my part if I give charity to my husband who is poor, and to the children of a brother of mine who are orphans, spending such and such on them, and in all circumstances?' He said: 'Yes.'" (Sahih) One of the narrators said: "She used to prepare handicraft articles.”[1] قَالَ: وَكَانَتْ صَنَاعَ الْيَدَيْنِ.تخريج: [صحيح] والحدیث السابق شاهد له.

Arabic text

1835 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ بِنْتِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَتْ: أَمَرَنَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالصَّدَقَةِ، فَقَالَتْ زَيْنَبُ امْرَأَةُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ: أَيُجْزِينِي مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ أَنْ أَتَصَدَّقَ عَلَى زَوْجِي وَهُوَ فَقِيرٌ، وَبَنِي أَخٍ لِي أَيْتَامٍ، وَأَنَا أُنْفِقُ عَلَيْهِمْ هَكَذَا وَهَكَذَا، وَعَلَى كُلِّ حَالٍ؟ قَالَ: «نَعَمْ» ، قَالَ: وَكَانَتْ صَنَاعَ الْيَدَيْنِ بَابُ كَرَاهِيَةِ الْمَسْأَلَةِ

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Commentary

a. A husband is responsible for the expenses of his wife and children, whereas a wife does not bear responsibility for the expenses of her husband and children. Therefore the spending of a husband for his wife and children cannot be considered as Zakât, but the spending of a wife on her husband and on her children will be Sadaqah (charity). b. Giving financial support to the close relatives, if they deserve financial help, has more reward than giving in charity to others.