Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 1898

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 1898

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Singing And (Beating) The Daff

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

9. The Chapters On Marriage

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1898 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 612

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

1898. It was narrated that 'Aishah said: "Abu Bakr entered upon me, and there were two girls from the Ansâr with me, singing about what the Ansâr used to sing about the Day of Bu'âth."[1] She said: "And they were not really singers. Abu Bakr said: 'The wind instruments of Satan in the house of the Prophet ﷺ?' That was on the day of 'Eid (Al-Fitr). But the Prophet ﷺ said: 'O Abu Bakr, every people has its festival and this is our festival.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

1898 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ: دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، وَعِنْدِي جَارِيَتَانِ مِنْ جَوَارِي الْأَنْصَارِ تُغَنِّيَانِ بِمَا تَقَاوَلَتْ بِهِ الْأَنْصَارُ فِي يَوْمِ بُعَاثٍ، قَالَتْ: وَلَيْسَتَا بِمُغَنِّيَتَيْنِ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: أَبِمَزْمُورِ الشَّيْطَانِ فِي بَيْتِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ؟ وَذَلِكَ فِي يَوْمِ عِيدِ الْفِطْرِ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ، إِنَّ لِكُلِّ قَوْمٍ عِيدًا، وَهَذَا عِيدُنَا»

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Commentary

To read and say the poetry is allowed as long as it is within the limits of the Shari'ah. Adopting the profession of singing is regarded a condemned act in the Islamic society, and such people are not regarded respectable, instead these individuals are detested. Entertaining programs are allowed at wedding and 'Eid celebrations, provided no such act is performed which is contrary to the teachings of the Shari'ah. However it is absolutely wrong to take this reasonable permission as proof for music with singing, indecent songs, and for the proof of mixed gatherings (male and female).