Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 1981

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 1981

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Good Treatment Of Women

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

9. The Chapters On Marriage

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1981 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 637

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

1981. 'Urwah bin Zubair narrated that 'Āishah said: "I did not know until Zainab burst in on me without permission, and she was angry. Then she said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, is it enough for you that the young daughter of Abu Bakr waves her hands in front of you?' Then she turned to me, but I ignored her until the Prophet ﷺ said: 'You should say something to defend yourself.' So I turned on her, (and replied to her) until I saw that her mouth had become dry, and she did not say anything back to me. And I saw the Prophet ﷺ with his face shining." (Hasan)

Arabic text

1981 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، عَنْ زَكَرِيَّا، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ سَلَمَةَ، عَنِ الْبَهِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، قَالَ: قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: مَا عَلِمْتُ حَتَّى دَخَلَتْ عَلَيَّ زَيْنَبُ بِغَيْرِ إِذْنٍ وَهِيَ غَضْبَى، ثُمَّ قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَحَسْبُكَ إِذَا قَلَبَتْ بُنَيَّةُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ ذُرَيْعَتَيْهَا، ثُمَّ أَقَبَلَتْ عَلَيَّ، فَأَعْرَضْتُ عَنْهَا، حَتَّى قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «دُونَكِ، فَانْتَصِرِي» ، فَأَقْبَلْتُ عَلَيْهَا، حَتَّى رَأَيْتُهَا وَقَدْ يَبِسَ رِيقُهَا فِي فِيهَا، مَا تَرُدُّ عَلَيَّ شَيْئًا، فَرَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَتَهَلَّلُ وَجْهُهُ

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Commentary

The expression of anger by Zainab ﷺ against 'Āishah ﷺ was because of natural sentiment, which is normal among co-wives. This permission to 'Āishah ﷺ by the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ was on the basis of justice; so 'Āishah ﷺ made Zainab ﷺ quiet and the Prophet ﷺ became pleased.