Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 2228

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2228

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The Prohibition Of Selling Food Before Taking Possession Of It

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

12. The Chapters On Business Transactions

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2228 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 750

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniHasan
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

2228. It was narrated that Jābir said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ forbade selling food bought by measure until two Sā' have been measured - the Sā' of the seller and the Sā' of the buyer."[1](Da'if)

Arabic text

2228 - حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، قَالَ: «نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ بَيْعِ الطَّعَامِ حَتَّى يَجْرِيَ فِيهِ الصَّاعَانِ، صَاعُ الْبَائِعِ، وَصَاعُ الْمُشْتَرِي»

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Commentary

Selling and buying without looking at the goods is a trade of such people who do not need the goods for themselves; and they make a profit without hard work. Thus the goods reach the consumers with expensive rates; and the real producers (like farmers) get a very low price. Measuring by two measures, means that it should be measured or weighed after the purchase, and then it should be handed over to the new buyer after measuring it again. The goods which are to be weighed should be weighed; and the goods which are to be counted should be counted before collection and they should be counted again before being handing over to the customer, so that no one is deceived at any point.