Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 2316

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2316

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The Judge Should Not Pass A Judgement When He Is Angry

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

13. The Chapters On Rulings

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2316 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 776

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

2316. It was narrated from 'Abdul-Malik bin 'Umair that he heard 'Abdur-Rahmân bin Abu Bakrah (narrate) from his father that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Let the judge (Qâdî) not pass a judgment when he is angry." (Sahih) In his narration, (one of the narrators) Hishâm said: "The judge (ruler) should not judge between two people when he is angry."

Arabic text

2316 - حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الْجَحْدَرِيُّ، قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: «لَا يَقْضِي الْقَاضِي بَيْنَ اثْنَيْنِ وَهُوَ غَضْبَانُ» ، قَالَ هِشَامٌ فِي حَدِيثِهِ: لَا يَنْبَغِي لِلْحَاكِمِ أَنْ يَقْضِيَ بَيْنَ اثْنَيْنِ وَهُوَ غَضْبَانُ

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Commentary

The intellectual faculty of a person does not remain stable in a state of anger; and due to sentimental factors, the reflection upon all aspects of the matter becomes almost impossible. So it is a risk, that the decision given in the state of anger may be incorrect.