Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 2549

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2549

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The Legal Punishment For Adultery

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

20. The Chapters On Legal Punishments

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2549 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 852

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

2549. It was narrated that Abu Hurairah, Zaid bin Khâlid and Shibl said: "We were with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and a man came to him and said: 'I adjure you by Allâh to judge between us according to the Book of Allâh.' His opponent, who was more knowledgeable than him, said: 'Judge between us according to the Book of Allâh, but let me speak first.' He said: 'Speak.' He said: 'My son was a servant of this man, and he committed adultery with his wife, and I ransomed him for one hundred sheep and a servant. I asked some men of knowledge and I was told that my son should be given one hundred lashes and exiled for a year, and that the wife of this man should be stoned.' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'By the One in Whose Hand is my soul, I will judge between you according to the Book of Allâh. The one hundred sheep and the servant are to be returned to you, and your son is to be given one hundred lashes and exiled for a year. Go tomorrow, O Unais, to the wife of this man and if she admits it then stone her.'" (Sahih) Hishâm said: "He went to her the following day, and she admitted it, so he stoned her."

Arabic text

2549 - حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَهِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الصَّبَّاحِ قَالُوا: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، وَشِبْلٍ قَالُوا: كُنَّا عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: أَنْشُدُكَ اللَّهَ، إِلَّا قَضَيْتَ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ، فَقَالَ خَصْمُهُ وَكَانَ أَفْقَهَ مِنْهُ: اقْضِ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ، وَأْذَنْ لِي حَتَّى أَقُولَ، قَالَ: «قُلْ» . قَالَ: إِنَّ ابْنِي كَانَ عَسِيفًا عَلَى هَذَا، وَإِنَّهُ زَنَى بِامْرَأَتِهِ، فَافْتَدَيْتُ مِنْهُ بِمِائَةِ شَاةٍ وَخَادِمٍ، فَسَأَلْتُ رِجَالًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، فَأُخْبِرْتُ أَنَّ عَلَى ابْنِي جَلْدَ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبَ عَامٍ، وَأَنَّ عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا الرَّجْمَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ، لَأَقْضِيَنَّ بَيْنَكُمَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ، الْمِائَةُ الشَّاةُ وَالْخَادِمُ رَدٌّ عَلَيْكَ، وَعَلَى ابْنِكَ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ، وَاغْدُ يَا أُنَيْسُ، عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا، فَإِنِ اعْتَرَفَتْ فَارْجُمْهَا» قَالَ هِشَامٌ: فَغَدَا عَلَيْهَا، فَاعْتَرَفَتْ، فَرَجَمَهَا

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Commentary

Here Book of Allâh means both the Qur'ân and Hadith because both of are from Allâh. In cases of murder, there is a possibility and permission of reconciliation, either by payment or blood money or by forgiving the murderer, but in cases of illegal sexual intercourse, legal punishment must be implemented.