Sunan Ibn Majah

Hadith 2676

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Sunan Ibn Majah · Hadith 2676

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Offences For Which There Is No Liability

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

21. The Chapters On Blood Money

Sunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2676 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 892

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (1)
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Text and translation

English translation

2676. It was narrated from Abu Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: "The injuries caused by) a fire are without liability, and by falling into a well." (Sahih)

Arabic text

2676 - حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْأَزْهَرِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ هَمَّامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «النَّارُ جُبَارٌ»

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Commentary

Killing by an animal warrants no blood money. Meaning, if an animal unties itself from its peg and runs away out of the barn and hurts or kills someone, responsibility of hurting or killing will not fall on its owner, and he cannot be asked to pay the blood money. If a miner is killed in a mine by a cave-in or by falling rocks, the owner of the mine should not be held responsible. He is not liable to pay blood money. Similarly, if someone dies by falling in the well, the owner of the well is not held responsible for that mishap. Damages caused by fire are not claimable. The person who lit the fire for his needs will not be held responsible for the damages caused by the fire, because it was not his intention to hurt someone or destroy someone's property.