English translation
745. It was narrated that Abu Sa'eed Khudri said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'All the earth is a mosque, except for graveyards and Hammâm.'" (Sahih)[2]
Places Where It Is Disliked To Perform Prayer
Darussalam · Volume 1
(4) The Chapters On TheMosques And TheCongregationsSunan Ibn Majah Darussalam English translation
الحديث: 745 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 246
Source no. 745 · Volume 2 · Page 317
Sahih
صحيح، الإرواء (١ / ٣٢٠) ، الأحكام (٢١١) ، صحيح أبي داود (٥٠٧) ، الثمر المستطاب، المشكاة (٧٣٧)
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745. It was narrated that Abu Sa'eed Khudri said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'All the earth is a mosque, except for graveyards and Hammâm.'" (Sahih)[2]
745 - حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ وَحَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «الْأَرْضُ كُلُّهَا مَسْجِدٌ، إِلَّا الْمَقْبَرَةَ، وَالْحَمَّامَ»
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[1] Where they used to worship others besides Allāh, from the idols and other than that. (Explanation by Sindī).
[2] Hammām: It is the place (it is not restricted to a room) where washing is performed with hot water, and they also say it includes any kind of water. See Tuhfatul-Ahwadhi.
Prohibition on performing prayers in the graveyard is meant to avoid any resemblance of prostrating before the graves. Some people build their mosque close to the grave of a 'holy man' or Prophet under the assumption that praying by the side of the deceased holy man is a virtuous act. All of this is prohibited in Islam.