Sahih Muslim

Hadith 279

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 279

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The Prohibition OfKilling A Disbeliever After HeSays Lâ ilâha illallâh

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

1. The Book Of Faith

Sahih Muslim Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 97 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 97

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Text and translation

English translation

[279] 160 - (97) It was narrated from Ṣafwān bin Muhriz that Jundab bin 'Abdullāh Al-Bajalī sent word to 'As'as bin Sulāmah at the time of the Fitnah of Ibn Az-Zubair, saying: "Gather together a number of your brothers for me so that I may talk to them." He sent a messenger to them (his brothers), and when they had gathered, Jundab came, wearing a yellow Burnus, and said: "Tell me what you were talking about." They spoke, and when it was his turn he lowered the hood of the Burnus from his head and said: "I have come to you, and I shall narrate to you from your Prophet ﷺ. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ sent a party of Muslims to some of the idolators and they met in battle. There was one man among the idolators who, whenever he decided to attack a man among the Muslims, would attack him and kill him. There was a man among the Muslims who was waiting for him to drop his guard, and we used to say among ourselves that he was Usāmah bin Zaid. When he raised his sword, (that idolator) said Lā ilāha illallāh, but he killed him. The harbinger of glad tidings went to the Prophet ﷺ, who asked him (about the battle) and he told him, including the story of what had happened to that man. The Prophet ﷺ called him and asked him: 'Why did you kill him?' He said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, he had caused a great deal of harm to the Muslims, and he killed so-and-so and so-and-so' - naming a number of men - 'and when he saw the sword he said Lā ilāha illallāh.' The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Did you kill him?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'What will you do with Lā ilāha illallāh when it comes on the Day of Resurrection?' He said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, pray for forgiveness for me.' He said: 'What will you do with Lā ilāha illallâh when it comes on the Day of Resurrection? And he said no more than 'What will you do with Lâ ilâha illallâh when it comes on the Day of Resurrection?'"

Arabic text

160 - (97) حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ خِرَاشٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَاصِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبِي يُحَدِّثُ أَنَّ خَالِدًا الْأَثْبَجَ ابْنَ أَخِي صَفْوَانَ بْنِ مُحْرِزٍ، حَدَّثَ عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ مُحْرِزٍ، أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَ أَنَّ جُنْدَبَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْبَجَلِيَّ بَعَثَ إِلَى عَسْعَسِ بْنِ سَلَامَةَ زَمَنَ فِتْنَةِ ابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، فَقَالَ: اجْمَعْ لِي نَفَرًا مِنْ إِخْوَانِكَ حَتَّى أُحَدِّثَهُمْ، فَبَعَثَ رَسُولًا إِلَيْهِمْ، فَلَمَّا اجْتَمَعُوا جَاءَ جُنْدَبٌ وَعَلَيْهِ بُرْنُسٌ أَصْفَرُ، فَقَالَ: تَحَدَّثُوا بِمَا كُنْتُمْ تَحَدَّثُونَ بِهِ حَتَّى دَارَ الْحَدِيثُ، فَلَمَّا دَارَ الْحَدِيثُ إِلَيْهِ حَسَرَ الْبُرْنُسَ عَنْ رَأْسِهِ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي أَتَيْتُكُمْ وَلَا أُرِيدُ أَنْ أُخْبِرَكُمْ عَنْ نَبِيِّكُمْ، إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ بَعْثًا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ إِلَى قَوْمٍ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ، وَإِنَّهُمُ الْتَقَوْا فَكَانَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ إِذَا شَاءَ أَنْ يَقْصِدَ إِلَى رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ قَصَدَ لَهُ فَقَتَلَهُ، وَإِنَّ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ قَصَدَ غَفْلَتَهُ، قَالَ: وَكُنَّا نُحَدَّثُ أَنَّهُ أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، فَلَمَّا رَفَعَ عَلَيْهِ السَّيْفَ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ فَقَتَلَهُ، فَجَاءَ الْبَشِيرُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلَهُ فَأَخْبَرَهُ، حَتَّى أَخْبَرَهُ خَبَرَ الرَّجُلِ كَيْفَ صَنَعَ، فَدَعَاهُ فَسَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ: «لِمَ قَتَلْتَهُ؟» قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَوْجَعَ فِي الْمُسْلِمِينَ، وَقَتَلَ فُلَانًا وَفُلَانًا، وَسَمَّى لَهُ نَفَرًا، وَإِنِّي حَمَلْتُ عَلَيْهِ، فَلَمَّا رَأَى السَّيْفَ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَقَتَلْتَهُ؟» قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: «فَكَيْفَ تَصْنَعُ بِلَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ إِذَا جَاءَتْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ؟» قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، اسْتَغْفِرْ لِي، قَالَ: «وَكَيْفَ تَصْنَعُ بِلَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ إِذَا جَاءَتْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ؟» قَالَ: فَجَعَلَ لَا يَزِيدُهُ عَلَى أَنْ يَقُولَ: «كَيْفَ تَصْنَعُ بِلَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ إِذَا جَاءَتْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ»

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