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Hadith 3080

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 3080

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Clarifying That Sâ'î Between Aş-Şafâ And Al-Marwah Is A Pillar Of Hajj, Without Which Hajj Is Not Valid

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

15. The Book Of Hajj

Sahih Muslim Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1277 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 929

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English translation

[3080] 260 - (...) Hiṣḥām bin 'Urwah said: My father told me: I said to 'Aishah: "I do not think there is any sin on me if I do not go between Aṣ-Ṣafā and Al-Marwah." She said: "Why?" I said: "Because Allāh, the Mighty and Sublime, says: "Verily, Aṣ-Ṣafā and Al-Marwah are of the Symbols of Allāh..."[1] -mentioning the verse. She said: "If it was as you say, then it would be: 'It is not a sin on him if he does not go between them.' This was revealed concerning some of the Anṣār who, when they entered Iḥrām during the Jāhiliyyah, they entered Iḥrām for Manāt, and they thought that it was not permissible for them to go between Aṣ-Ṣafā and Al-Marwah. When they came with the Prophet ﷺ for Hajj, they mentioned that to him, and Allāh, the Mighty and Sublime, revealed this verse. By Allāh, a person's Hajj is not complete if he does not go between Aṣ-Ṣafā and Al-Marwah."

Arabic text

261 - (1277) حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ، وَابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، جَمِيعًا عَنِ ابْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ، قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ الزُّهْرِيَّ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِعَائِشَةَ زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: مَا أَرَى عَلَى أَحَدٍ لَمْ يَطُفْ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ شَيْئًا، وَمَا أُبَالِي أَنْ لَا أَطُوفَ بَيْنَهُمَا، قَالَتْ: " بِئْسَ مَا قُلْتَ، يَا ابْنَ أُخْتِي، طَافَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَطَافَ الْمُسْلِمُونَ، فَكَانَتْ سُنَّةً وَإِنَّمَا كَانَ مَنْ أَهَلَّ لِمَنَاةَ الطَّاغِيَةِ الَّتِي بِالْمُشَلَّلِ، لَا يَطُوفُونَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ، فَلَمَّا كَانَ الْإِسْلَامُ سَأَلْنَا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ ذَلِكَ؟ فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: {إِنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِنْ شَعَائِرِ} [البقرة: 158] اللهِ، فَمَنْ حَجَّ الْبَيْتَ أَوِ اعْتَمَرَ فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَطَّوَّفَ بِهِمَا، وَلَوْ كَانَتْ كَمَا تَقُولُ، لَكَانَتْ: فَلَا جُنَاحَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ لَا يَطَّوَّفَ بِهِمَا " قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ: فَذَكَرْتُ ذَلِكَ لِأَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامٍ، فَأَعْجَبَهُ ذَلِكَ، وَقَالَ: " إِنَّ هَذَا الْعِلْمُ، وَلَقَدْ سَمِعْتُ رِجَالًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ يَقُولُونَ: إِنَّمَا كَانَ مَنْ لَا يَطُوفُ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ، يَقُولُونَ: إِنَّ طَوَافَنَا بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ الْحَجَرَيْنِ مِنْ أَمْرِ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ، وقَالَ آخَرُونَ مِنَ الْأَنْصَار: إِنَّمَا أُمِرْنَا بِالطَّوَافِ بِالْبَيْتِ وَلَمْ نُؤْمَرْ بِهِ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: إِنَّ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةَ مِنْ شَعَائِرِ اللهِ. قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ: فَأُرَاهَا قَدْ نَزَلَتْ فِي هَؤُلَاءِ وَهَؤُلَاءِ "

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    [1] Al-Baqarah 2:158.