English translation
[415] 263 - (163) It was narrated that Anas bin Mâlik said: "Abû Dharr used to narrate that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'The roof of my house was opened when I was in Makkah, and Jibrîl - ﷺ - came down and split open my chest, then he washed it with Zamzam water. Then he brought a golden basin filled with wisdom and faith and emptied it into my chest. Then he sealed it and took my hand, and took me up to heaven. When we came to the lowest heaven, Jibrîl [ﷺ] said to the
keeper of the lowest heaven: 'Open up.' He said: 'Who is this?' He said: 'This is Jibrîl.' He said: 'Is there anyone with you?' He said: 'Yes, Muḥammad ﷺ is with me.' He said: 'Has he been sent for?' He said: 'Yes.' So he opened it, and when we went up into the lowest heaven, there was a man with crowds of people to his right and crowds of people to his left. When he looked to his right he laughed and when he looked to his left he wept. He said: 'Welcome to the righteous Prophet and the righteous son.' I said: 'O Jibrîl, who is this?' He said: 'This is Âdam ﷺ, and these crowds of people to his right and his left are his progeny. The people on the right are the people of Paradise and the people on the left are the people of the Fire. When he looks to his right he laughs and when he looks to his left he weeps.' Then Jibrîl took me up to the second heaven and said to its keeper: 'Open up.' And its keeper said to him what the keeper of the lowest heaven had said, and he opened up."
Anas bin Mâlik said: "He (ﷺ) said that he found in the heavens Âdam, Idrîs, 'Eisâ, Mûsâ and Ibrâhîm - (ﷺ) - but he did not say for certain what
their positions were, except that he said that he saw Ādam - ﷺ - in the lowest heaven and Ibrāhīm in the sixth heaven. When Jibrīl and the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ passed by Idrīs, he said: 'Welcome to the righteous Prophet and the righteous brother.' He said: 'Then he passed by and I said: "Who is that?" He said: "This is Idrīs." He said: 'Then I passed by Mūsā - ﷺ - and he said: "Welcome to the righteous Prophet and the righteous brother.' I said: "Who is this?" He said: "This is Mūsā." He said: 'Then I passed by 'Eisā and he said: "Welcome to the righteous Prophet and the righteous brother.' I said: "Who is this?" He said: "This is 'Eisā bin Mariam." Then I passed by Ibrāhīm - ﷺ - and he said: "Welcome to the righteous Prophet and the righteous son." I said: "Who is this?" He said: "This is Ibrāhīm."
Ibn Shihāb said: "Ibn Hazm told me that Ibn 'Abbās and Abū Ḥabbah Al-Anṣārī used to say that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'Then I was taken up until I reached a level where I could hear the scratching of the pens.'"
Ibn Hazm and Anas bin Mālik said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ
said: 'Allâh enjoined upon my Ummah fifty prayers. I went back with that until I passed by Mûsâ, ﷺ, and Mûsâ said: "What did your Lord enjoin upon your Ummah?" I said: "He enjoined upon them fifty prayers." Mûsâ said to me: "Go back to your Lord, for your Ummah will not be able to do that." So I went back to my Lord and He waived half of it [for me]. Then I went back to Mûsâ, ﷺ, and told him. He said: "Go back to your Lord, for your Ummah will not be able to do that." So I went back to my Lord and He said: "They are five and they are fifty; My Word cannot change." So I went back to Mûsâ and he said: "Go back to your Lord." I said: "I feel too shy before my Lord." Then Jibrîl set off with me until we reached As-Sidrat Al-Muntahâ, (the Lote-Tree of the Utmost Boundary) which was covered with colors, I do not know what they are. Then I entered Paradise and saw that its domes were pearls and its earth was musk."
Arabic text
263 - (163) وَحَدَّثَنِي حَرْمَلَةُ بْنُ يَحْيَى التُّجِيبِيُّ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: كَانَ أَبُو ذَرٍّ، يُحَدِّثُ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " فُرِجَ سَقْفُ بَيْتِي وَأَنَا بِمَكَّةَ، فَنَزَلَ جِبْرِيلُ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَفَرَجَ صَدْرِي، ثُمَّ غَسَلَهُ مِنْ مَاءِ زَمْزَمَ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ بِطَسْتٍ مِنْ ذَهَبٍ مُمْتَلِئٍ حِكْمَةً وَإِيمَانًا فَأَفْرَغَهَا فِي صَدْرِي، ثُمَّ أَطْبَقَهُ، ثُمَّ أَخَذَ بِيَدِي فَعَرَجَ بِي إِلَى السَّمَاءِ، فَلَمَّا جِئْنَا السَّمَاءَ الدُّنْيَا قَالَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ لِخَازِنِ السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا: افْتَحْ، قَالَ: مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَ: هَذَا جِبْرِيلُ، قَالَ: هَلْ مَعَكَ أَحَدٌ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، مَعِيَ مُحَمَّدٌ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ "، قَالَ: فَأُرْسِلَ إِلَيْهِ؟ قَالَ: نَعَمْ، فَفَتَحَ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا عَلَوْنَا السَّمَاءَ الدُّنْيَا، فَإِذَا رَجُلٌ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ أَسْوِدَةٌ، وَعَنْ يَسَارِهِ أَسْوِدَةٌ، قَالَ: فَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ يَمِينِهِ ضَحِكَ، وَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ شِمَالِهِ بَكَى، قَالَ: فَقَالَ مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ، وَالِابْنِ الصَّالِحِ "، قَالَ: " قُلْتُ: يَا جِبْرِيلُ، مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَ: هَذَا آدَمُ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَهَذِهِ الْأَسْوِدَةُ عَنْ يَمِينِهِ، وَعَنْ شِمَالِهِ نَسَمُ بَنِيهِ، فَأَهْلُ الْيَمِينِ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ، وَالْأَسْوِدَةُ الَّتِي عَنْ شِمَالِهِ أَهْلُ النَّارِ، فَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ يَمِينِهِ ضَحِكَ، وَإِذَا نَظَرَ قِبَلَ شِمَالِهِ بَكَى "، قَالَ: " ثُمَّ عَرَجَ بِي جِبْرِيلُ حَتَّى أَتَى السَّمَاءَ الثَّانِيَةَ، فَقَالَ لِخَازِنِهَا: افْتَحْ، قَالَ: فَقَالَ لَهُ خَازِنُهَا مِثْلَ مَا قَالَ خَازِنُ السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا: فَفَتَحَ "، فَقَالَ أَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، فَذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ وَجَدَ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ آدَمَ، وَإِدْرِيسَ، وَعِيسَى، وَمُوسَى، وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ صَلَوَاتُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِمْ أَجْمَعِينَ، وَلَمْ يُثْبِتْ كَيْفَ مَنَازِلُهُمْ، غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ ذَكَرَ أَنَّهُ قَدْ وَجَدَ آدَمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ فِي السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا، وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ فِي السَّمَاءِ السَّادِسَةِ، قَالَ: فَلَمَّا مَرَّ جِبْرِيلُ وَرَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِإِدْرِيسَ صَلَوَاتُ اللهِ عَلَيْهِ قَالَ: مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ، وَالْأَخِ الصَّالِحِ، قَالَ: " ثُمَّ مَرَّ، فَقُلْتُ: مَنْ هَذَا؟ فَقَالَ: هَذَا إِدْرِيسُ، قَالَ: ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِمُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، فَقَالَ: مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ، وَالْأَخِ الصَّالِحِ "، قَالَ: " قُلْتُ: مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَ: هَذَا مُوسَى "، قَالَ: " ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِعِيسَى، فَقَالَ: مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ، وَالْأَخِ الصَّالِحِ، قُلْتُ: مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَ: هَذَا عِيسَى ابْنُ مَرْيَمَ "، قَالَ: " ثُمَّ مَرَرْتُ بِإِبْرَاهِيمَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، فَقَالَ: مَرْحَبًا بِالنَّبِيِّ الصَّالِحِ، وَالِابْنِ الصَّالِحِ "، قَالَ: " قُلْتُ: مَنْ هَذَا؟ قَالَ: هَذَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ "، قَالَ ابْنُ شِهَابٍ، وَأَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ حَزْمٍ، أَنَّ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، وَأَبَا حَبَّةَ الْأَنْصَارِيَّ، يَقُولَانِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «ثُمَّ عَرَجَ بِي حَتَّى ظَهَرْتُ لِمُسْتَوًى أَسْمَعُ فِيهِ صَرِيفَ الْأَقْلَامِ»، قَالَ ابْنُ حَزْمٍ، وَأَنَسُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَفَرَضَ اللهُ عَلَى أُمَّتِي خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً»، قَالَ: فَرَجَعْتُ بِذَلِكَ حَتَّى أَمُرَّ بِمُوسَى، فَقَالَ مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ: مَاذَا فَرَضَ رَبُّكَ عَلَى أُمَّتِكَ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: فَرَضَ عَلَيْهِمْ خَمْسِينَ صَلَاةً، قَالَ لِي مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ: فَرَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ، فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ، قَالَ: فَرَاجَعْتُ رَبِّي، فَوَضَعَ شَطْرَهَا، قَالَ: فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ قَالَ: رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ، فَإِنَّ أُمَّتَكَ لَا تُطِيقُ ذَلِكَ، قَالَ: فَرَاجَعْتُ رَبِّي، فَقَالَ: هِيَ خَمْسٌ وَهِيَ خَمْسُونَ لَا يُبَدَّلُ الْقَوْلُ لَدَيَّ، قَالَ: فَرَجَعْتُ إِلَى مُوسَى، فَقَالَ: رَاجِعْ رَبَّكَ، فَقُلْتُ: قَدْ اسْتَحْيَيْتُ مِنْ رَبِّي، قَالَ: ثُمَّ انْطَلَقَ بِي جِبْرِيلُ حَتَّى نَأْتِيَ سِدْرَةَ الْمُنْتَهَى فَغَشِيَهَا أَلْوَانٌ لَا أَدْرِي مَا هِيَ؟ قَالَ: ثُمَّ أُدْخِلْتُ الْجَنَّةَ، فَإِذَا فِيهَا جَنَابِذُ اللُّؤْلُؤَ، وَإِذَا تُرَابُهَا الْمِسْكُ
