Sahih Muslim

Hadith 4570

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 4570

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The Killer IsEntitled To The Belongings OfThe One Who Is Killed

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

32. The Book Of Jihâd And Expeditions

Sahih Muslim Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1753 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 1373

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
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Text and translation

English translation

[4570] 43 - (1753) It was narrated that 'Awf bin Mâlik said: A man from Himyar killed a man of the enemy, and wanted to take his belongings, but Khâlid bin Al-Walîd, who was their commander, did not let him. 'Awf bin Mâlik went to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and told him, and he said to Khâlid: "What prevented you from giving his belongings to him?" He said: Because I thought that that was too much for him to take, O Messenger of Allâh. He said: "Give it to him." 'Awf pulled on Khâlid's cloak (as a rebuke), then he said: Didn't I tell you that I was going to go to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ? The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ heard him and became angry, and said: "Do not give him anything, O Khâlid! Do not give him anything, O Khâlid! Won't you leave my commanders alone? The likeness of you and them is that of a man who takes camels and sheep out for grazing, and he grazes them, then when the time comes to water them, he brings them to the tank and they start to drink, and they drink the clear water and leave the stagnant water. The clear water is for you and the stagnant water is for them.”

Arabic text

43 - (1753) وحَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الطَّاهِرِ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَرْحٍ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ عَوْفِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: قَتَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ حِمْيَرَ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْعَدُوِّ، فَأَرَادَ سَلَبَهُ، فَمَنَعَهُ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، وَكَانَ وَالِيًا عَلَيْهِمْ، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَوْفُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ، فَأَخْبَرَهُ، فَقَالَ لِخَالِدٍ: «مَا مَنَعَكَ أَنْ تُعْطِيَهُ سَلَبَهُ؟» قَالَ: اسْتَكْثَرْتُهُ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، قَالَ: «ادْفَعْهُ إِلَيْهِ»، فَمَرَّ خَالِدٌ بِعَوْفٍ، فَجَرَّ بِرِدَائِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: هَلْ أَنْجَزْتُ لَكَ مَا ذَكَرْتُ لَكَ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَسَمِعَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَاسْتُغْضِبَ، فَقَالَ: «لَا تُعْطِهِ يَا خَالِدُ، لَا تُعْطِهِ يَا خَالِدُ، هَلْ أَنْتُمْ تَارِكُونَ لِي أُمَرَائِي؟ إِنَّمَا مَثَلُكُمْ وَمَثَلُهُمْ كَمَثَلِ رَجُلٍ اسْتُرْعِيَ إِبِلًا، أَوْ غَنَمًا، فَرَعَاهَا، ثُمَّ تَحَيَّنَ سَقْيَهَا، فَأَوْرَدَهَا حَوْضًا، فَشَرَعَتْ فِيهِ فَشَرِبَتْ صَفْوَهُ، وَتَرَكَتْ كَدْرَهُ، فَصَفْوُهُ لَكُمْ، وَكَدْرُهُ عَلَيْهِمْ»،

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