Sahih Muslim

Hadith 74

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 74

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Clarification That The Chain Of Narration Is Part Of The Religion, And Reports Should Only Be Narrated From Those Who Are Trustworthy, And That Critical Assessment And Evaluation of Narrators For Things That Are True Is Permissible And Is In Fact Obligatory; And That Doing So Is Not Backbiting That Is Forbidden, Rather It Is Defending The Honorable Shari'ah

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Darussalam · Volume 1

Introduction by Imâm Muslim

Sahih Muslim Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 23

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English translation

[74] Abû Dâwûd said: "Shu'bah said to me: 'Go to Jarîr bin Hâzim and tell him: "It is not permissible for you to narrate from Al-Hasan bin 'Umârah, because he tells lies." Abû Dâwûd said: "I said to Shu'bah: 'How is that?' He said: 'He narrated to us from Al-Hakam things for which I find no basis.'" He said: "I said to him: 'What things?' He said: 'I asked Al-Hakam: "Did the Prophet ﷺ offer the funeral prayer for those who were slain at Uhûd?" He said: "He did not offer the prayer for them." But Al-Hasan bin 'Umârah said, narrating from Al-Hakam, from Miqsam, from Ibn 'Abbâs, that the Prophet ﷺ offered the prayer for them and buried them. I said to Al-Hakam: "What do you say about the children of Zina (children born out of wedlock)?" He said: "The funeral prayer should be offered for them." I said: "From the Hadîth of whom is that narrated?" He said: "It is narrated from Al-Hasan Al-Başrî." But Al-Hasan bin 'Umârah said: "Al-Hakam narrated to us from Yahyâ bin Al-Jazzâr, from 'Alî, may Allâh be pleased with him."

Arabic text

وحَدَّثَنِا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، قَالَ: قَالَ لِي شُعْبَةُ: ائْتِ جَرِيرَ بْنَ حَازِمٍ، فَقُلْ لَهُ: «لَا يَحِلُّ لَكَ أَنْ تَرْوِيَ عَنِ الْحَسَنِ بْنِ عُمَارَةَ فَإِنَّهُ يَكْذِبُ»، قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ: قُلْتُ لِشُعْبَةَ: وَكَيْفَ ذَاكَ؟ فَقَالَ: «حَدَّثَنَا عَنِ الْحَكَمِ بِأَشْيَاءَ لَمْ أَجِدْ لَهَا أَصْلًا»، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لَهُ: بِأَيِّ شَيْءٍ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِلْحَكَمِ: أَصَلَّى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى قَتْلَى أُحُدٍ؟ فَقَالَ: لَمْ يُصَلِّ عَلَيْهِمْ، فَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ: عَنِ الْحَكَمِ، عَنْ مِقْسَمٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى عَلَيْهِمْ وَدَفَنَهُمْ، قُلْتُ لِلْحَكَمِ: مَا تَقُولُ فِي أَوْلَادِ الزِّنَا، قَالَ: يُصَلَّى عَلَيْهِمْ، قُلْتُ: مِنْ حَدِيثِ مَنْ يُرْوَى؟ قَالَ: يُرْوَى عَنِ الْحَسَنِ الْبَصْرِيِّ، فَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عُمَارَةَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ الْجَزَّارِ، عَنْ عَلِيٍّ

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