Sahih Muslim

Hadith 1452

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 1452

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The Time Of 'Ishâ' And Delaying It

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

5. Masâjid And Places Of Prayer

Sahih Muslim Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 642 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 444

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Text and translation

English translation

[1452] 225 - (642) Ibn Juraij said: "I said to 'Aṭâ': 'Which time do you like most to pray 'Ishâ' - which the people call Al-'Atamah - as an Imâm or alone?' He said: 'I heard Ibn 'Abbâs say: "The Prophet of Allâh ﷺ prayed 'Ishâ' one night when it was very dark, when the people had fallen asleep and woken up, and fallen asleep again and woken up. Then 'Umar bin Al-Khaṭṭâb stood up and said. "The prayer."'" 'Aṭâ' said: 'Ibn 'Abbâs said: "Then the Prophet of Allâh ﷺ came out, and it is as if I can see him now, with his head dripping water, placing his hand on the side of his head and saying: "Were it not that it would be too difficult for my Ummah, I would have commanded them to pray it like this (at this time).'" I asked 'Aṭâ' how the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ placed his hand on his head as Ibn 'Abbâs had said. 'Aṭâ' spread his fingers a little and placed the ends of his fingers on the side of his head, then he moved them like this until his thumb was touching the side of his ear that is next to the face, then over the edge of the ear and the end of his beard, but he did not hold on to anything, except like this. I said to 'Aṭâ': "How long did he delay ('Ishâ') that night?" He said: "I do not know." 'Aṭâ' said: "I like most to pray 'Ishâ' late, whether as an Imâm or alone, as the Prophet ﷺ prayed it on that night. If that is too hard for you, whether you are praying alone or as an Imâm leading the people in congregation, then pray it at the middle hour, neither too early nor too late."

Arabic text

225 - (642) وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، قَالَ: قُلْتُ لِعَطَاءٍ: أَيُّ حِينٍ أَحَبُّ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ أُصَلِّيَ الْعِشَاءَ، الَّتِي يَقُولُهَا النَّاسُ الْعَتَمَةَ، إِمَامًا وَخِلْوًا؟ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، يَقُولُ: أَعْتَمَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ الْعِشَاءَ، قَالَ: حَتَّى رَقَدَ نَاسٌ وَاسْتَيْقَظُوا، وَرَقَدُوا وَاسْتَيْقَظُوا، فَقَامَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ، فَقَالَ: الصَّلَاةَ، فَقَالَ عَطَاءٌ: قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: فَخَرَجَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ الْآنَ، يَقْطُرُ رَأْسُهُ مَاءً، وَاضِعًا يَدَهُ عَلَى شِقِّ رَأْسِهِ، قَالَ: «لَوْلَا أَنْ يَشُقَّ عَلَى أُمَّتِي لَأَمَرْتُهُمْ أَنْ يُصَلُّوهَا كَذَلِكَ»، قَالَ: فَاسْتَثْبَتُّ عَطَاءً، كَيْفَ وَضَعَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدَهُ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ كَمَا أَنْبَأَهُ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ، فَبَدَّدَ لِي عَطَاءٌ بَيْنَ أَصَابِعِهِ شَيْئًا مِنْ تَبْدِيدٍ، ثُمَّ وَضَعَ أَطْرَافَ أَصَابِعِهِ عَلَى قَرْنِ الرَّأْسِ، ثُمَّ صَبَّهَا، يُمِرُّهَا كَذَلِكَ عَلَى الرَّأْسِ، حَتَّى مَسَّتْ إِبْهَامُهُ طَرَفَ الْأُذُنِ مِمَّا يَلِي الْوَجْهَ، ثُمَّ عَلَى الصُّدْغِ وَنَاحِيَةِ اللِّحْيَةِ، لَا يُقَصِّرُ وَلَا يَبْطِشُ بِشَيْءٍ، إِلَّا كَذَلِكَ، قُلْتُ لِعَطَاءٍ: " كَمْ ذُكِرَ لَكَ أَخَّرَهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلَتَئِذٍ؟ قَالَ: لَا أَدْرِي، قَالَ عَطَاءٌ: أَحَبُّ إِلَيَّ أَنْ أُصَلِّيَهَا إِمَامًا وَخِلْوًا مُؤَخَّرَةً كَمَا صَلَّاهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيْلَتَئِذٍ، فَإِنْ شَقَّ عَلَيْكَ ذَلِكَ خِلْوًا أَوْ عَلَى النَّاسِ فِي الْجَمَاعَةِ، وَأَنْتَ إِمَامُهُمْ، فَصَلِّهَا وَسَطًا، لَا مُعَجَّلَةً، وَلَا مُؤَخَّرَةً "

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