Sahih Muslim

Hadith 3697

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 3697

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The Woman Who Has Been Irrevocably Divorced Is Not Entitled To Maintenance

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

18. The Book Of Divorce

Sahih Muslim Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1480 ¦ الجزء: 2 ¦ الصفحة: 1114

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Text and translation

English translation

[3697] 36 - (1480) It was narrated from Fāṭimah bint Qais that Abū ‘Amr bin Ḥafṣ divorced her irrevocably when he was absent. He sent some barley to her via his agent, and she was angry with that. He said: “By Allâh, you are not entitled to anything from us.” She came to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and told him about that, and he said: “You are not entitled to maintenance from him.” He told her to observe her Iddah in the house of Umm Sharîk, then he said: “She is a woman whom my Companions visit. Observe your Iddah in the house of Ibn Umm Maktûm, for he is a blind man and you can take off your garments. And when your Iddah is over, let me know.” She said: “When my Iddah ended, I told him that Mu’âwiyah bin Abî Sufyân and Abû Jahm had proposed marriage to me. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: ‘As for Abû Jahm, his stick never leaves his shoulder.[1] As for Mu’âwiyah, he is very poor and has no wealth. Marry Usâmah bin Zaid.’ I did not like that, but he said: ‘Marry Usâmah bin Zaid.’ So I married him, and Allâh caused it to be good and I was envied for that.”

Arabic text

36 - (1480) حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ مَوْلَى الْأَسْوَدِ بْنِ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا عَمْرِو بْنَ حَفْصٍ طَلَّقَهَا الْبَتَّةَ، وَهُوَ غَائِبٌ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا وَكِيلُهُ بِشَعِيرٍ، فَسَخِطَتْهُ، فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ مَا لَكِ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ شَيْءٍ، فَجَاءَتْ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَذَكَرَتْ ذَلِكَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ: «لَيْسَ لَكِ عَلَيْهِ نَفَقَةٌ»، فَأَمَرَهَا أَنْ تَعْتَدَّ فِي بَيْتِ أُمِّ شَرِيكٍ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «تِلْكِ امْرَأَةٌ يَغْشَاهَا أَصْحَابِي، اعْتَدِّي عِنْدَ ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ، فَإِنَّهُ رَجُلٌ أَعْمَى تَضَعِينَ ثِيَابَكِ، فَإِذَا حَلَلْتِ فَآذِنِينِي»، قَالَتْ: فَلَمَّا حَلَلْتُ ذَكَرْتُ لَهُ أَنَّ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنَ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، وَأَبَا جَهْمٍ خَطَبَانِي، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَمَّا أَبُو جَهْمٍ، فَلَا يَضَعُ عَصَاهُ عَنْ عَاتِقِهِ، وَأَمَّا مُعَاوِيَةُ فَصُعْلُوكٌ لَا مَالَ لَهُ، انْكِحِي أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ» فَكَرِهْتُهُ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «انْكِحِي أُسَامَةَ»، فَنَكَحْتُهُ، فَجَعَلَ اللهُ فِيهِ خَيْرًا، وَاغْتَبَطْتُ بِهِ

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Al-Ahzâb 33:28, 29.