Sahih Muslim

Hadith 4542

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 4542

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It Is Disliked To Wish To Meet The Enemy, And The Command To Be Steadfast When Meeting The Enemy

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

32. The Book Of Jihâd And Expeditions

Sahih Muslim Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1742 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 1362

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
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Text and translation

English translation

[4542] 20 - (1742) It was narrated from Abû Nadr, from the letter of a man of Aslam who was one of the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ who was called 'Abdullâh bin Abî Awfâ, who wrote to 'Umar bin 'Ubaidullâh, when he went to fight the Harûriyyah; he told him that on one of the days when the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ met the enemy, he waited until the sun went down, then he stood up and said: "O people, do not wish to meet the enemy, and ask Allâh to keep you safe and sound. When you do meet them, then be steadfast, and realize that Paradise lies in the shade of the swords." Then the Prophet ﷺ stood up and said: "O Allâh, Revealer of the Book, Sender of the clouds and Defeater of the confederates, defeat them, and grant us victory over them.”

Arabic text

20 - (1742) وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ عُقْبَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي النَّضْرِ، عَنْ كِتَابِ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَسْلَمَ، مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُقَالُ لَهُ: عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ أَبِي أَوْفَى، فَكَتَبَ إِلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ حِينَ سَارَ إِلَى الْحَرُورِيَّةِ، يُخْبِرُهُ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ فِي بَعْضِ أَيَّامِهِ الَّتِي لَقِيَ فِيهَا الْعَدُوَّ، يَنْتَظِرُ حَتَّى إِذَا مَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ قَامَ فِيهِمْ، فَقَالَ: «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، لَا تَتَمَنَّوْا لِقَاءَ الْعَدُوِّ، وَاسْأَلُوا اللهَ الْعَافِيَةَ، فَإِذَا لَقِيتُمُوهُمْ فَاصْبِرُوا، وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّ الْجَنَّةَ تَحْتَ ظِلَالِ السُّيُوفِ»، ثُمَّ قَامَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَقَالَ: «اللهُمَّ، مُنْزِلَ الْكِتَابِ، وَمُجْرِيَ السَّحَابِ، وَهَازِمَ الْأَحْزَابِ، اهْزِمْهُمْ، وَانْصُرْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ»

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