Sahih Muslim

Hadith 6744

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Sahih Muslim · Hadith 6744

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The DebateBetween Âdam And Mûsâ,Peace And Blessings Of AllâhBe Upon Them Both

English source

Darussalam · Volume 7

46. The Book Of Al-Qadr (The Divine Decree)

Sahih Muslim Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2652 ¦ الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 2043

DarussalamNot foundAl-AlbaniNot found
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Text and translation

English translation

[6744] 15 - (...) Abû Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Âdam and Mûsâ (ﷺ) debated in the presence of their Lord, and Âdam got the better of Mûsâ. Mûsâ said: "You are Âdam whom Allâh created with His Own Hand and breathed into you of His spirit, and commanded the angels to prostrate to you, and caused you to dwell in Paradise. Then because of your lapse you caused the people to be sent down to the earth." Âdam, ﷺ, said: "You are Mûsâ whom Allâh chose by means of His Message, and by means of speaking to you, and He gave you the Tablets on which was the explanation of all things, and brought you close to speak with you. How long before I was created did Allâh write the Tawrah?" Mûsâ said: "Forty years." Âdam said: "And did you find in it (the words): Thus did Âdam disobey his Lord, so he went astray.?[1] He said: "Yes." He said: "Are you blaming me for doing a deed which Allâh decreed I would do, forty years before He created me?" The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Thus Âdam got the better of Mûsâ."

Arabic text

15 - (2652) حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاقُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُوسَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَنَسُ بْنُ عِيَاضٍ، حَدَّثَنِي الْحَارِثُ بْنُ أَبِي ذُبَابٍ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ هُرْمُزَ وَعَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَعْرَجِ، قَالَا: سَمِعْنَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " احْتَجَّ آدَمُ وَمُوسَى عَلَيْهِمَا السَّلَامُ عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمَا، فَحَجَّ آدَمُ مُوسَى، قَالَ مُوسَى: أَنْتَ آدَمُ الَّذِي خَلَقَكَ اللهُ بِيَدِهِ وَنَفَخَ فِيكَ مِنْ رُوحِهِ، وَأَسْجَدَ لَكَ مَلَائِكَتَهُ، وَأَسْكَنَكَ فِي جَنَّتِهِ، ثُمَّ أَهْبَطْتَ النَّاسَ بِخَطِيئَتِكَ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ، فَقَالَ آدَمُ: أَنْتَ مُوسَى الَّذِي اصْطَفَاكَ اللهُ بِرِسَالَتِهِ وَبِكَلَامِهِ وَأَعْطَاكَ الْأَلْوَاحَ فِيهَا تِبْيَانُ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ وَقَرَّبَكَ نَجِيًّا، فَبِكَمْ وَجَدْتَ اللهَ كَتَبَ التَّوْرَاةَ قَبْلَ أَنْ أُخْلَقَ، قَالَ مُوسَى: بِأَرْبَعِينَ عَامًا، قَالَ آدَمُ: فَهَلْ وَجَدْتَ فِيهَا وَعَصَى آدَمُ رَبَّهُ فَغَوَى، قَالَ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: أَفَتَلُومُنِي عَلَى أَنْ عَمِلْتُ عَمَلًا كَتَبَهُ اللهُ عَلَيَّ أَنْ أَعْمَلَهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْلُقَنِي بِأَرْبَعِينَ سَنَةً؟ " قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَحَجَّ آدَمُ مُوسَى»

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