Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 1245

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 1245

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Estimating (What Is Most Likely The Case)

English source

Darussalam · Volume 2

13. [The Book Of Forgetfulness (In Prayer)]

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1244 ¦ الجزء: 3 ¦ الصفحة: 29

DarussalamSahīhAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

1245. It was narrated from 'Abdullâh that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ prayed Zuhr then he turned to face them and they said: "Has there been some change concerning the prayer?" He said: "Why are you asking?" They told him what he had done, so he turned back toward the Qiblah and prostrated twice. Then he said the Salâm and turned to face them and said: "I am only human, I forget as you forget, so if I forget, then remind me." And he said: "If there had been some change concerning the prayer I would have told you.” And he said: “If one of you is not sure about his prayer, let him estimate what is closest to what is correct, then let him complete it on that basis, then prostrate twice.” (Sahīh)

Arabic text

1244 - أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، قَالَ: كَتَبَ إِلَيَّ مَنْصُورٌ، وَقَرَأْتُهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَمِعْتُهُ يُحَدِّثُ رَجُلًا، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَّى صَلَاةَ الظُّهْرِ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ بِوَجْهِهِ، فَقَالُوا: أَحَدَثَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ حَدَثٌ؟ قَالَ: «وَمَا ذَاكَ؟» فَأَخْبَرُوهُ بِصَنِيعِهِ، فَثَنَى رِجْلَهُ، وَاسْتَقْبَلَ الْقِبْلَةَ، فَسَجَدَ سَجْدَتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ عَلَيْهِمْ بِوَجْهِهِ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّمَا أَنَا بَشَرٌ أَنْسَى كَمَا تَنْسَوْنَ، فَإِذَا نَسِيتُ فَذَكِّرُونِي» وَقَالَ: «لَوْ كَانَ حَدَثَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ حَدَثٌ أَنْبَأْتُكُمْ بِهِ» وَقَالَ: «إِذَا أَوْهَمَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِي صَلَاتِهِ فَلْيَتَحَرَّ أَقْرَبَ ذَلِكَ مِنَ الصَّوَابِ ثُمَّ لِيُتِمَّ عَلَيْهِ، ثُمَّ يَسْجُدْ سَجْدَتَيْنِ»

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Commentary

“Remind me”: It appears that the Prophet ﷺ erroneously rose for the fifth unit. Thereupon, the Companions did not draw his attention. They thought probably a command for addition in prayer had descended. Though, had there been such a matter, the Prophet ﷺ would surely have intimated it to them.