Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 2172

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 2172

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What Is Dawn

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

22. The Book Of Fasting

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 148

DarussalamSahîhAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

2172. It was narrated from Ibn Mas'ūd that the Prophet ﷺ said: "Bilâl calls the Adhân at night to awaken those of you who are asleep, and so that those who are praying Qiyâm can return. Dawn is not when the light appears like this" – and he gestured with his hand – "rather dawn is when it appears like this" – and he gestured with his two forefingers. (Sahîh)

Arabic text

٢١٧٠ - أَخْبَرَنَا ‌عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌يَحْيَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ‌التَّيْمِيُّ ، عَنْ ‌أَبِي عُثْمَانَ، عَنِ ‌ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «إِنَّ بِلَالًا يُؤَذِّنُ بِلَيْلٍ لِيُنَبِّهَ نَائِمَكُمْ وَيَرْجِعَ قَائِمَكُمْ، وَلَيْسَ الْفَجْرُ أَنْ يَقُولَ هَكَذَا وَأَشَارَ بِكَفِّهِ وَلَكِنِ الْفَجْرُ أَنْ يَقُولَ هَكَذَا وَأَشَارَ بِالسَّبَّابَتَيْنِ».

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Al-Baqarah 2:187.

Commentary

1. Bilal used to call the Adhân a little before dawn, so that people might stand forth and become free doing their chores, and be able to catch the congregational prayer. This is because it happens to be the time for relieving oneself, taking bath, etc. 2. "So that those praying Qiyâm can return." means that the man who is engaged in offering the night vigil prayer may shorten it and take rest for a little while, so that sluggishness may not engulf him while performing the dawn prayer.