Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 2395

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 2395

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Fasting One Day, And Not Fasting One Day, And The Difference In The Wording Of The Transmitters Of The Narration Of 'Abdullâh Bin 'Amr About It

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

22. The Book Of Fasting

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2393 ¦ الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 211

DarussalamSahîhAl-Albaniمنكر، بزيادة الموعد، وانظر حديث أبي المليح ص (٢١٥) // هو في صحيح سنن النسائي - باختصار السAl-AlbaniMunkar
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Text and translation

English translation

2395. It was narrated that Abū Salamah bin ‘Abdur-Rahmān said: “I entered upon ‘Abdullāh bin ‘Amr and said: O uncle, tell me what the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said to you. He said: O son of my brother, I had resolved to strive very hard until I said: I will fast for the rest of my life and I will read the whole Qur'ân every day and night. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ heard about that, and came in to me in my house, and said: I have heard that you said, I will fast for a lifetime and will read the Qur'ân. I said: I did say that, O Messenger of Allâh. He said: Do not do that. Fast three days of each month. I said: I am able to do more than that. He said: fast two days of each week, Monday and Thursday. I said: I am able to do more than that. He said: Observe the fast of Dâwûd, peace be upon him, for it is the best kind of fasting before Allâh; one day fasting, and one day not fasting. And when he made a promise he did not break it, and when he met (the enemy in battle) he did not flee.” (Sahîh)

Arabic text

2393 - أَخْبَرَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ وَهُوَ ابْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ ابْنِ إِسْحَقَ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، قَالَ: دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، قُلْتُ: أَيْ عَمِّ حَدِّثْنِي عَمَّا قَالَ لَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، قَالَ: يَا ابْنَ أَخِي، إِنِّي قَدْ كُنْتُ أَجْمَعْتُ عَلَى أَنْ أَجْتَهِدَ اجْتِهَادًا شَدِيدًا حَتَّى قُلْتُ: لَأَصُومَنَّ الدَّهْرَ، وَلَأَقْرَأَنَّ الْقُرْآنَ فِي كُلِّ يَوْمٍ وَلَيْلَةٍ، فَسَمِعَ بِذَلِكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَتَانِي حَتَّى دَخَلَ عَلَيَّ فِي دَارِي، فَقَالَ: «بَلَغَنِي أَنَّكَ قُلْتَ لَأَصُومَنَّ الدَّهْرَ، وَلَأَقْرَأَنَّ الْقُرْآنَ»، فَقُلْتُ: قَدْ قُلْتُ ذَلِكَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: «فَلَا تَفْعَلْ، صُمْ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ»، قُلْتُ: إِنِّي أَقْوَى عَلَى أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، قَالَ: «فَصُمْ مِنَ الْجُمُعَةِ يَوْمَيْنِ الِاثْنَيْنِ وَالْخَمِيسَ»، قُلْتُ: فَإِنِّي أَقْوَى عَلَى أَكْثَرَ مِنْ ذَلِكِ، قَالَ: «فَصُمْ صِيَامَ دَاوُدَ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ، فَإِنَّهُ أَعْدَلُ الصِّيَامِ عِنْدَ اللَّهِ، يَوْمًا صَائِمًا وَيَوْمًا مُفْطِرًا، وَإِنَّهُ كَانَ إِذَا وَعَدَ لَمْ يُخْلِفْ، وَإِذَا لَاقَى لَمْ يَفِرَّ»

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Commentary

“He did not flee”: He mentioned these two additional attributes with which he had been characterized. Despite fasting to such an extent, he possessed such an immense physical energy. [Dâwûd, who was endowed with so much inner strength (Sâd: 17)].