Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 2620

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 2620

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The Obligation Of Hajj

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

24. The Book Of The Rites Of Hajj

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 2619 ¦ الجزء: 5 ¦ الصفحة: 110

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

2620. It was narrated that Abū Hurairah said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ addressed the people and said: 'Allāh, the Mighty and Sublime, has enjoined upon you Hajj.' A man said: 'Every year?' He remained silent until he had repeated it three times. Then he said: 'If I said yes, it would be obligatory, and if it were obligatory you would not be able to do it. Leave me alone so long as I have left you alone. Those who came before you were destroyed because they asked too many questions and differed with their prophets. If I command you to do something then follow it as much as you can, and if I forbid you to do something then avoid it.'" (Sahih)

Arabic text

2619 - أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ الْمُخَرِّمِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو هِشَامٍ وَاسْمُهُ الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: خَطَبَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ النَّاسَ، فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، قَدْ فَرَضَ عَلَيْكُمُ الْحَجَّ» فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ: فِي كُلِّ عَامٍ؟ فَسَكَتَ عَنْهُ حَتَّى أَعَادَهُ ثَلَاثًا، فَقَالَ: «لَوْ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ، لَوَجَبَتْ، وَلَوْ وَجَبَتْ، مَا قُمْتُمْ بِهَا، ذَرُونِي مَا تَرَكْتُكُمْ، فَإِنَّمَا هَلَكَ مَنْ كَانَ قَبْلَكُمْ بِكَثْرَةِ سُؤَالِهِمْ، وَاخْتِلَافِهِمْ عَلَى أَنْبِيَائِهِمْ، فَإِذَا أَمَرْتُكُمْ بِالشَّيْءِ فَخُذُوا بِهِ مَا اسْتَطَعْتُمْ، وَإِذَا نَهَيْتُكُمْ عَنْ شَيْءٍ، فَاجْتَنِبُوهُ»

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Commentary

"It would be obligatory": The command of Hajj had nonetheless descended absolute. In it there was no explicit mention of its being once (in a lifetime) or every year. Its judgment rested on the exigency of the Muslims. Had the Prophet ﷺ felt it beneficial for the welfare of the nation, it might have become an annual compulsion. But it was contrary to exigency or the interests of the Ummah.