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Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 3087

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 3087

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The Obligation Of Jihâd

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

25. The Book Of Jihâd

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 3085 ¦ الجزء: 6 ¦ الصفحة: 2

DarussalamSahihAl-AlbaniSahih chain
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

3087. It was narrated that Ibn 'Abbâs said: "When the Prophet ﷺ was expelled from Makkah, Abû Bakr said to him: 'They have driven out their Prophet, verily to Allâh we belong and to Him we return. They are surely doomed.' Then it was revealed: 'Permission to fight (against disbelievers) is given to those (believers) who are fought against, because they have been wronged; and surely, Allâh is able to give them (believers) victory.'[1] Then I knew that there would be fighting." Ibn 'Abbâs said: "This is the first Verse that was revealed concerning fighting."(Sahih)

Arabic text

3085 - أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سَلَّامٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ الْأَزْرَقُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: " لَمَّا أُخْرِجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ مَكَّةَ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: أَخْرَجُوا نَبِيَّهُمْ، إِنَّا لِلَّهِ، وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ، لَيَهْلِكُنَّ، فَنَزَلَتْ: {أُذِنَ لِلَّذِينَ يُقَاتَلُونَ بِأَنَّهُمْ ظُلِمُوا وَإِنَّ اللَّهَ عَلَى نَصْرِهِمْ لَقَدِيرٌ} [الحج: 39] فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ قِتَالٌ " قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: «فَهِيَ أَوَّلُ آيَةٍ نَزَلَتْ فِي الْقِتَالِ»

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Al-Hajj 22:39.

Commentary

Jihâd or striving in the cause of Allâh is an obligation from among the obligations of Islam. But there are various levels and categories of it. The author has made an effort to mention many of them.