Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 3575

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 3575

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ConcessionAllowing An Irrevocably-Divorced Woman To Leave HerHouse During Her 'Iddah

English source

Darussalam · Volume 4

27. The Book Of Divorce

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 3545 ¦ الجزء: 6 ¦ الصفحة: 207

DarussalamHasanAl-Albaniضعيف الإسناد، وقوله: "أم كلثوم" منكر، والمحفوظ: "أم شريك" كما تقدم ص (٧٥)Al-AlbaniDa‘if chain · qualified assessment
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

3575. 'Abdur-Rahmân bin 'šim narrated that Fâtimah bint Qais - who was married to a man of Banu Makhzûm - told him that he divorced her three times. He went out on a military campaign and told his representative to give her some provision. She thought it was too little, so she went to one of the wives of the Prophet ﷺ, and the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ came in while she was with her. She said: "O Messenger of Allâh, this is Fâtimah bint Qais who has been divorced by so-and-so. He sent her some provision but she rejected it. He said that it was something he did not have to do (a favor)." He said: "He is telling the truth." The Prophet ﷺ said: "Go to Umm Kulthûm and observe your 'Iddah in her house." Then he said: "Umm Kulthûm is a woman who has a lot of visitors. Go to 'Abdullâh bin Umm Maktûm for he is blind." So she went to 'Abdullâh and observed her 'Iddah in his house, until her 'Iddah was over. Then Abû Al-Jahm and Mu'âwiyah bin Abî Sufyân proposed to her. So she came to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ to consult him about them. He said: "As for Abû Al-Jahm, he is a man the waving of whose stick I fear for you. And as for Mu'âwiyah he is a man who does not have any money." So she married Usâmah bin Zaid after that. (Hasan)

Arabic text

3545 - أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْحَمِيدِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مَخْلَدٌ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَاصِمٍ، أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ قَيْسٍ، أَخْبَرَتْهُ - وَكَانَتْ عِنْدَ رَجُلٍ مِنْ بَنِي مَخْزُومٍ -: أَنَّهُ طَلَّقَهَا ثَلَاثًا وَخَرَجَ إِلَى بَعْضِ الْمَغَازِي، وَأَمَرَ وَكِيلَهُ أَنْ يُعْطِيَهَا بَعْضَ النَّفَقَةِ، فَتَقَالَّتْهَا، فَانْطَلَقَتْ إِلَى بَعْضِ نِسَاءِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَدَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهِيَ عِنْدَهَا فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، هَذِهِ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ قَيْسٍ طَلَّقَهَا فُلَانٌ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا بِبَعْضِ النَّفَقَةِ، فَرَدَّتْهَا، وَزَعَمَ أَنَّهُ شَيْءٌ تَطَوَّلَ بِهِ؟ قَالَ: «صَدَقَ»، قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَانْتَقِلِي إِلَى أُمِّ كُلْثُومٍ فَاعْتَدِّي عِنْدَهَا» ثُمَّ قَالَ: «إِنَّ أُمَّ كُلْثُومٍ امْرَأَةٌ يَكْثُرُ عُوَّادُهَا، فَانْتَقِلِي إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ابْنِ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ فَإِنَّهُ أَعْمَى» فَانْتَقَلَتْ إِلَى عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، فَاعْتَدَّتْ عِنْدَهُ حَتَّى انْقَضَتْ عِدَّتُهَا، ثُمَّ خَطَبَهَا أَبُو الْجَهْمِ وَمُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ أَبِي سُفْيَانَ، فَجَاءَتْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، تَسْتَأْمِرُهُ فِيهِمَا، فَقَالَ: «أَمَّا أَبُو الْجَهْمِ فَرَجُلٌ أَخَافُ عَلَيْكِ قَسْقَاسَتَهُ لِلْعَصَا، وَأَمَّا مُعَاوِيَةُ فَرَجُلٌ أَمْلَقُ مِنَ الْمَالِ» فَتَزَوَّجَتْ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ

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Commentary

'Umm Salamah': This is not correct. In other reports, there is mention of Umm Sharik, and this is correct. (For the rest of the details, please turn to narration 3224, 3239, 3246, and 3247)