Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 4170

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 4170

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Emigration (Hijrah) Of A Bedouin

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

39. The Book Of Al-Bay'ah (Oath Of Allegiance)[1]

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4165 ¦ الجزء: 7 ¦ الصفحة: 144

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

4170. It was narrated that ‘Abdullāh bin ‘Amr said: “A man said: ‘O Messenger of Allāh! Which emigration (Hijrah) is best?’ He said: ‘To leave what your Lord, the Mighty and Sublime, dislikes.’ He said: ‘There are two kinds of emigration, the emigration of the town dweller and the emigration of the Bedouin. As for the Bedouin, when he is called (to fight in Jihād) he must respond, and he must obey when he is commanded, and as for the town dweller, he is the one who is more severely tested and more greatly rewarded.”’ (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

4165 - أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ: قَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَيُّ الْهِجْرَةِ أَفْضَلُ؟ قَالَ: «أَنْ تَهْجُرَ مَا كَرِهَ رَبُّكَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ»، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " الْهِجْرَةُ هِجْرَتَانِ: هِجْرَةُ الْحَاضِرِ، وَهِجْرَةُ الْبَادِي، فَأَمَّا الْبَادِي، فَيُجِيبُ إِذَا دُعِيَ وَيُطِيعُ إِذَا أُمِرَ، وَأَمَّا الْحَاضِرُ، فَهُوَ أَعْظَمُهُمَا بَلِيَّةً، وَأَعْظَمُهُمَا أَجْرًا "

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Commentary

The lexical meaning of the term Hijrah is ‘to renounce, to dissociate, to keep away, or part company’. Commonly known emigration entails one’s giving up one’s home, kith and kin, property, and chattels. From this dimension, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ stated that the most meritorious emigrations is to abandon sins.