Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 4557

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 4557

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Selling Dates For Dates Of Different Quality

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

44. The Book Of Financial Transactions

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4553 ¦ الجزء: 7 ¦ الصفحة: 271

DarussalamṢaḥīḥAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

4557. It was narrated from Abū Sa'eed Al-Khudrī and Abū Hurairah that the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ appointed a man in charge of Khaibar and he brought some Janīb dates. The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “Are all the dates of Khaibar like this?” He said: “No, (by Allāh, O Messenger of Allāh ﷺ.) We take a Ṣā' of these for two for three Ṣā's (of other types of dates).” The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: “Do not do that. Sell the mixed dates for Dirhams then buy the Janīb dates with the Dirhams.” (Ṣaḥīḥ)

Arabic text

4553 - أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، وَالْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ، قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ، وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ، عَنْ ابْنِ الْقَاسِمِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَجِيدِ بْنِ سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ، وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: اسْتَعْمَلَ رَجُلًا عَلَى خَيْبَرَ، فَجَاءَ بِتَمْرٍ جَنِيبٍ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَكُلُّ تَمْرِ خَيْبَرَ هَكَذَا؟»، قَالَ: لَا وَاللَّهِ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّا لَنَأْخُذُ الصَّاعَ مِنْ هَذَا بِصَاعَيْنِ، وَالصَّاعَيْنِ بِالثَّلَاثِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَا تَفْعَلْ بِعِ الْجَمْعَ بِالدَّرَاهِمِ، ثُمَّ ابْتَعْ بِالدَّرَاهِمِ جَنِيبًا»

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Commentary

The Janīb was a variety of superior dates; and Jam' used to be of inferior quality, which did not contain a stone. Or Jam' might mean mixed variety of dates; some of this variety, some of this variety, some of that. Since in Khaibar, portions of various varieties of dates were levied, therefore, they were mixed.