Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 4724

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 4724

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Mentioning The Different Wordings In The Report Of Sahl

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

The Book Of Oaths(Qasâmah)[1] RetaliationAnd Blood Money

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4720 ¦ الجزء: 8 ¦ الصفحة: 12

DarussalamHasanAl-AlbaniShadh
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

4724. It was narrated from 'Amr bin Shu'aib, from his father, from his grandfather, that the younger son of Muḥayyṣah was found slain one morning at the gates of Khaibar. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "Bring two witnesses to (say) who killed him, and he will hand him over to you." He said: "O Messenger of Allâh, where shall I get two witnesses? He was found slain in the morning at their gates.” He said: “Will you swear fifty oaths?” He said: “O Messenger of Allâh ﷺ, how can I swear concerning something I do not know?” The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: “Then will you accept fifty oaths from them?” He said: “O Messenger of Allâh, how can we accept their oaths when they are Jews?” So the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ told them (the Jews) to pay the Diyah and he would help them with half.” (Hasan)

Arabic text

4720 - أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَعْمَرٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحُ بْنُ عُبَادَةَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْأَخْنَسِ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ، أَنَّ ابْنَ مُحَيِّصَةَ الْأَصْغَرَ أَصْبَحَ قَتِيلًا عَلَى أَبْوَابِ خَيْبَرَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَقِمْ شَاهِدَيْنِ عَلَى مَنْ قَتَلَهُ، أَدْفَعْهُ إِلَيْكُمْ بِرُمَّتِهِ» قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، وَمِنْ أَيْنَ أُصِيبُ شَاهِدَيْنِ، وَإِنَّمَا أَصْبَحَ قَتِيلًا عَلَى أَبْوَابِهِمْ؟ قَالَ: «فَتَحْلِفُ خَمْسِينَ قَسَامَةً» قَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، وَكَيْفَ أَحْلِفُ عَلَى مَا لَا أَعْلَمُ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَنَسْتَحْلِفُ مِنْهُمْ خَمْسِينَ قَسَامَةً» فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، كَيْفَ نَسْتَحْلِفُهُمْ وَهُمُ الْيَهُودُ؟ فَقَسَمَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دِيَتَهُ عَلَيْهِمْ وَأَعَانَهُمْ بِنِصْفِهَا

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Commentary

This narration differs in two things from the rest of the narrations. In this narration, the slain has been shown to be the brother of Muhayyasah, and in the rest of the narrations Abdulah bin Sahl. If this is one incident, then this narration is not correct. What is evident is that the incident is one only. It is, therefore, an error of the transmitter. Secondly, casting the one-half blood-wit upon the Jews is also in contravention of the other narrations.