Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 4782

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 4782

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Intervention Of The Ruler

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

The Book Of Oaths(Qasâmah)[1] RetaliationAnd Blood Money

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4778 ¦ الجزء: 8 ¦ الصفحة: 35

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih chain
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

4782. It was narrated from 'Aishah that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ sent Abû Jahm bin Hudhaifah to collect Zakâh and a man argued with him about his Sadaqah, so Abû Jahm struck him. They came to the Prophet ﷺ and he said: "Diyah, O Messenger of Allâh." He said: "You will have such and such," but they did not accept it. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "You will have such and such," and they accepted it. The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "I am going to address the people and tell them that you accepted it." They said: "Yes." So the Prophet ﷺ addressed (the people) and said: "These people came to me seeking compensation, and I offered them such and such, and they accepted." They said: "No." The Muhâjirûn wanted to attack them, but the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ ordered them to refrain, so they refrained. Then he called them and said: "Do you accept?" They said: "Yes." He said: "I am going to address the people and tell them that you accepted it." They said: "Yes." So the Prophet ﷺ addressed (the people), then he said: "Do you accept?" They said: "Yes." (Da'if)

Arabic text

4778 - أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَافِعٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ: أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ أَبَا جَهْمِ بْنَ حُذَيْفَةَ مُصَدِّقًا، فَلَاحَّهُ رَجُلٌ فِي صَدَقَتِهِ، فَضَرَبَهُ أَبُو جَهْمٍ فَأَتَوْا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: الْقَوَدُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، فَقَالَ: «لَكُمْ كَذَا وَكَذَا» فَلَمْ يَرْضَوْا بِهِ. فَقَالَ: «لَكُمْ كَذَا وَكَذَا» فَرَضُوا بِهِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنِّي خَاطِبٌ عَلَى النَّاسِ وَمُخْبِرُهُمْ بِرِضَاكُمْ» قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، فَخَطَبَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «إِنَّ هَؤُلَاءِ أَتَوْنِي يُرِيدُونَ الْقَوَدَ، فَعَرَضْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ كَذَا وَكَذَا فَرَضُوا» قَالُوا: لَا فَهَمَّ الْمُهَاجِرُونَ بِهِمْ، فَأَمَرَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَكُفُّوا، فَكَفُّوا، ثُمَّ دَعَاهُمْ قَالَ: «أَرَضِيتُمْ؟» قَالُوا: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: «فَإِنِّي خَاطِبٌ عَلَى النَّاسِ وَمُخْبِرُهُمْ بِرِضَاكُمْ» قَالُوا: نَعَمْ، فَخَطَبَ النَّاسَ ثُمَّ قَالَ: «أَرَضِيتُمْ؟» قَالُوا: نَعَمْ

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Commentary

The beating had not caused any wound that would make the Prophet ﷺ offer them retribution. But since aberration or excess had come to pass, they were made happy by giving them something or the other. And this was the lofty character of the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ. Despite their breach of promise, the Prophet ﷺ did not show any displeasure. He rather stopped the Companions from taking any action. May my own self and soul be his ransom.