Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 500

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 500

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Praying Zuhr Earlier When It Is Cold

English source

Darussalam · Volume 1

6. The Book Of The Times (Of Prayer)

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 499 ¦ الجزء: 1 ¦ الصفحة: 248

DarussalamSahîhAl-AlbaniSahih
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Text and translation

English translation

500. Khalid bin Dînâr Abû Khaldah said: "I heard Anas bin Mâlik say: 'When it was hot, the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ would wait until it cooled down to pray, and when it was cold he would hasten to pray.'" (Sahîh)

Arabic text

499 - أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ مَوْلَى بَنِي هَاشِمٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ أَبُو خَلْدَةَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَقُولَ: «كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِذَا كَانَ الْحَرُّ أَبْرَدَ بِالصَّلَاةِ، وَإِذَا كَانَ الْبَرْدُ عَجَّلَ»

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Commentary

The term Ibrad connotes offering the prayer when it gets a bit cooler or when the atmosphere gets cooler. But it does not signify a time when it is cool outside, because during the extremely intense heat of the summer, it would get reasonably cool only toward the sunset prayer (the Maghrib). So what is meant here is the time when it becomes a bit cooler than the temperature during midday. That means when the shadow of walls becomes worthy of placing one's feet underneath them. During wintertime, days are shorter. Therefore, there is no reason to delay praying until after the beginning time of Zuhr. Hence, the Prophet ﷺ would offer the Zuhr prayer early (during winter).