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Text and translation
English translation
5175. It was narrated that 'Alī said: "My beloved, the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ, forbade me three things but I do not say that he forbade them to the people. He forbade me from wearing rings of gold, from wearing Al-Qassī, and Al-Mu'asfar Al-Mufaddam (garments that are deeply dyed with safflower),[4] and
(he forbade me) from reciting Qur'ân when prostrating or bowing."
He was followed (in that narration) by Aḍ-Ḍahḥāk bin Uṭhmān: (Ṣaḥīḥ)
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Footnotes
1
[1] Al-Ji'ah: A drink made from barley and wheat, beer.
2
[2] Ḥadīth No. 5173 and 5174, respectively.
3
[3] Ḥadīth No. 5172.
4
[4] No. 5175 has it Al-Mu'asfaril-Mufaddam, while No. 5176 has it: Al-Mufaddam and Al-Mu'asfar. In No. 3601 of Sunan Ibn Mājah is the following: It was narrated that Ibn 'Umar
Commentary
1. 'I do not say': The purpose is to emphasize that since Allāh's Messenger ﷺ had addressed me in the singular, I too employ the singular forms, and not the plural. Otherwise, the hereunder mentioned substances are unlawful for every Muslim as they were unlawful for 'Alī ﷺ. But the unlawfulness of gold and silk is for men.
2. 'In the postures of bowing and prostrating': The reason for the unlawfulness of reciting the Qur'ân might perhaps have been due to the fact that the bowing and prostrating are the conditions of extreme helplessness and humbleness or debasement before Allāh, Most High. And the Glorious Qur'ân is the Speech of Allāh, which is of immensely lofty rank. It is not suitable or compatible with these states or postures. And Allāh knows best!