Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 5413

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 5413

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Sparing Women The Need To Attend The Ruling

English source

Darussalam · Volume 6

49. The Book Of The Etiquette Of Judges

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 5411 ¦ الجزء: 8 ¦ الصفحة: 241

DarussalamSahîhAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

5413. It was narrated that Abû Hurairah, Zaid bin Khâlid and Shibl said: "We were with the Prophet ﷺ when a man stood up and said: 'I adjure you, by Allâh, pass judgment between us according to the Book of Allâh.' His opponent, who was wiser than him, stood up and said: 'He is right, pass judgment between us according to the Book of Allâh.' He said: 'Speak.' He said: 'My son was a laborer serving this man, and he committed Zinâ with his wife. I ransomed him with one hundred sheep and a servant.' It is as if he was told that his son was to be stoned to death but he ransomed him from that. 'Then I asked some knowledgeable men and they told me that my son was to be given one hundred lashes and exiled for a year.' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said to him: 'By the One is Whose hand is my soul, I will pass judgment between you according to the Book of Allâh, the Mighty and Sublime. As for the one hundred sheep and the servant, take them back, and your son is to be given on hundred lashes and exiled for a year. O Unais, go tomorrow to the wife of this man and if she confesses, then stone her to death.' She did confess, so he stoned her to death." (Sahîh)

Arabic text

5411 - أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَزَيْدِ بْنِ خَالِدٍ، وَشِبْلٍ، قَالُوا: كُنَّا عِنْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَامَ إِلَيْهِ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: أَنْشُدُكَ بِاللَّهِ، إِلَّا مَا قَضَيْتَ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ، فَقَامَ خَصْمُهُ وَكَانَ أَفْقَهَ مِنْهُ فَقَالَ: صَدَقَ، اقْضِ بَيْنَنَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: «قُلْ» قَالَ: إِنَّ ابْنِي كَانَ عَسِيفًا عَلَى هَذَا، فَزَنَى بِامْرَأَتِهِ، فَافْتَدَيْتُ مِنْهُ بِمِائَةِ شَاةٍ وَخَادِمٍ، وَكَأَنَّهُ أُخْبِرَ أَنَّ عَلَى ابْنِهِ الرَّجْمَ فَافْتَدَى مِنْهُ، ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُ رِجَالًا مِنْ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ، فَأَخْبَرُونِي أَنَّ عَلَى ابْنِي جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ، فَقَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ، لَأَقْضِيَنَّ بَيْنَكُمَا بِكِتَابِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ، أَمَّا الْمِائَةُ شَاةٍ وَالْخَادِمُ فَرَدٌّ عَلَيْكَ، وَعَلَى ابْنِكَ جَلْدُ مِائَةٍ وَتَغْرِيبُ عَامٍ، اغْدُ يَا أُنَيْسُ عَلَى امْرَأَةِ هَذَا، فَإِنِ اعْتَرَفَتْ فَارْجُمْهَا» فَغَدَا عَلَيْهَا، فَاعْتَرَفَتْ فَرَجَمَهَا

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Commentary

By Kitâbillah or 'the Book of Allâh', the Divine law of Allâh, Most High, is meant, whether it is described in the Qur'an, or the Prophet's ﷺ Sunnah.