Darussalam · Volume 6
The Book Of Seeking Refuge With AllāhSunan an-Nasai local PDF backup · Page 260
الحديث: 5473 ¦ الجزء: 8 ¦ الصفحة: 264
Source no. 5473 · Volume 11 · Page 473
Da‘if
ضعيف غاية المرام (٣٤٨) ، التعليق الرغيب (٣ / ٣٢)
Source no. 417 · Volume الكتاب · Page 239
Da‘if
(ضعيف - غاية المرام ٣٤٨، التعليق الرغيب ٣/ ٣٢).
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5475. Ab13 Sa'eed said: "I heard the Messenger of All& gg say: 'Atlid& billzhi minal-lcz~jii wad- dain. (I seek refuge with Allih from I%~fr and debt.)' A man said: ' 0 Messenger of All&, are you equating debt with Kzrfr?' The Messenger of All& said: 'Yes."'
5473 - أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا حَيْوَةُ وَذَكَرَ آخَرَ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَالِمُ بْنُ غَيْلَانَ التُّجِيبِيُّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ دَرَّاجًا أَبَا السَّمْحِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا الْهَيْثَمِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا سَعِيدٍ يَقُولُ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنَ الْكُفْرِ، وَالدَّيْنِ» قَالَ رَجُلٌ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، أَتَعْدِلُ الدَّيْنَ بِالْكُفْرِ؟، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «نَعَمْ»
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In this chapter, the term Dayn is used, which also means debt or pecuniary obligation in general. Dayn signifies every right which is to be fulfilled obligatorily, whether it is a debt or something else. Seeking refuge from Dayn means death might not befall me in a state when I owe rights to others, because this obligation would also become a barrier in one's entering into Paradise, as death upon disbelief prohibits entrance into Paradise. This is the reason why refuge from both these things is collectively sought, though disbelief permanently prohibits entry into Paradise.