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Text and translation
English translation
851. It was narrated that Abû Hurairah said: “A blind man came to the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and said: ‘I do not have a guide to bring me to the prayer.’ And he asked him to grant him a dispensation allowing him to pray in his house, and he gave
him permission. Then when he turned away he said to him: 'Can you hear the call to prayer?' He said: 'Yes.' He said: 'Then respond to it.'" (Sahih)
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Commentary
This narration also forms an argument for those who consider prayer in congregation obligatory; otherwise Allāh's Messenger ﷺ would have given the helpless and blind Companion a general pardon from having to come to congregational prayer. Initially, the Prophet ﷺ had granted him pardon, but on inquiry, it was realized that he did not stay far from the mosque. The sound of the Adhān was audible from his home, and it was possible for him to come to the mosque from such a close distance all by himself.