Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 1948

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 1948

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The Command To Pray For The Deceased

English source

Darussalam · Volume 3

21. The Book OfFunerals

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 1946 ¦ الجزء: 4 ¦ الصفحة: 57

DarussalamSahîhAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

1948. It was narrated that 'Imrân bin Ḥuṣain said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Your brother has died, so get up and pray for him.'" (Sahîh)

Arabic text

1946 - أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ حُجْرٍ، وَعَمْرُو بْنُ زُرَارَةَ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ، قَالَا: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَعِيلُ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمُهَلَّبِ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ أَخَاكُمْ قَدْ مَاتَ فَقُومُوا فَصَلُّوا عَلَيْهِ»

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Meaning that in this narration, what is correct is that it is a report of Sâlim, rather than a report of 'Abdullâh bin 'Umar, attributed to the Messenger ﷺ.

Commentary

The purpose of Imâm An-Nasâ'î is to demonstrate that to offer the funeral prayer is a communally obligatory (Fard Kifayah), which means that it is necessary to perform the funeral prayer over every deceased Muslim, whether some people perform it or a large number of people. Otherwise, all will be guilty of a serious sin for neglecting the obligation. This Hadith also corroborates the performance of the funeral prayer over someone whose deceased body is absent, as a natural corollary.