The Prohibition Of Mut’ah (Temporary Marriage)
Darussalam · Volume 4
26. The Book Of MarriageSunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation
الحديث: 3367 ¦ الجزء: 6 ¦ الصفحة: 126
Source no. 3367 · Volume 7 · Page 439
Sahih
صحيح
Source no. 3152 · Volume 2 · Page 708
Sahih
(صحيح) - ق.
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3369. Mâlik bin Anas narrated that Ibn Shihâb told him that 'Abdullâh and Al-Hasan, the sons of Muḥammad bin 'Alî, told him, that their father Muḥammad bin 'Alî told them, that 'Alî bin Abî Tâlib, may Allâh be pleased with him, said: "The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ on the Day of Khaibar forbade temporary marriage to women.” (One of the narrators) Ibn Al-Muthanna said: “The Day of Hunain.” He said: “This is what ‘Abdul-Wahhâb narrated to us from his book.” (Sahih)
3367 - أَخْبَرَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، قَالُوا: أَنْبَأَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ سَعِيدٍ، يَقُولُ: أَخْبَرَنِي مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، أَنَّ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ، وَالْحَسَنَ ابْنَيْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ، أَخْبَرَاهُ أَنَّ أَبَاهُمَا مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ، أَخْبَرَهُمَا، أَنَّ عَلِيَّ بْنَ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: «نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ عَنْ مُتْعَةِ النِّسَاءِ» قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى: يَوْمَ حُنَيْنٍ، وَقَالَ: هَكَذَا حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ، مِنْ كِتَابِهِ
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Seemingly Hunain is substituted for Khaibar, because in the early period, there were no diacritical marks on letters. There was virtually no difference in the mode of writing the letters Nûn and Râ. Khaibar and Hunain looked alike when written. This is why the transmitters made an error. Even if we assume that it was the Day of Hunain, then it would signify the Conquest of Makkah. This is because the Day of Hunain and the Conquest of Makkah are close in time. The Campaign of Khaibar took place in the beginning of the year 7H, whereas the Conquest of Makkah took place toward the end of Ramadan in the year 8H, and the Campaign of Hunain in the beginning of Shawwal in the year 8H.