Darussalam · Volume 4
27. The Book Of DivorceSunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation
الحديث: 3403 ¦ الجزء: 6 ¦ الصفحة: 144
Source no. 3403 · Volume 7 · Page 475
Sahih
صحيح، الصحيحة (١٧١١) // صحيح الجامع الصغير (٢٣٣٤) //
Source no. 3186 · Volume 2 · Page 717
Sahih
(صحيح) - الصحيحة ١٧١١ [صحيح الجامع الصغير ٢٣٣٤].
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3432. Fāṭimah bint Qais said: "I came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: 'I am the daughter of Āli Khālid and my husband, so and so, sent word to me divorcing me. I asked his family for provision and shelter but they refused.' They said: 'O Messenger of Allāh, he sent word to her divorcing her thrice.'" She said: "The Messenger of Allāh ﷺ said: 'The woman is still entitled to provision and shelter if the husband can still take her back.'"[1] (Ṣaḥīḥ)
3403 - أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ الْأَحْمَسِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الشَّعْبِيُّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَتْنِي فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ قَيْسٍ، قَالَتْ: أَتَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقُلْتُ: أَنَا بِنْتُ آلِ خَالِدٍ، وَإِنَّ زَوْجِي فُلَانًا أَرْسَلَ إِلَيَّ بِطَلَاقِي، وَإِنِّي سَأَلْتُ أَهْلَهُ النَّفَقَةَ وَالسُّكْنَى فَأَبَوْا عَلَيَّ، قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، إِنَّهُ قَدْ أَرْسَلَ إِلَيْهَا بِثَلَاثِ تَطْلِيقَاتٍ، قَالَتْ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّمَا النَّفَقَةُ وَالسُّكْنَى لِلْمَرْأَةِ إِذَا كَانَ لِزَوْجِهَا عَلَيْهَا الرَّجْعَةُ»
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[1] Meaning, in the case of the first or second divorce.
This narration has appeared in the book at various places. Some narrations say "He divorced me three times, some contain "He gave me an irrevocable ultimate divorce," while some have "He gave me the final divorce of three divorces". Hence, deriving legal ruling about the permissibility of giving a threefold divorce simultaneously from this narration is not right, because by putting together all the narrations, it emerges that her husband had conveyed the third divorce. Two divorces he had already used earlier. See Hadith 3224.