Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 3984

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 3984

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The Prohibition OfBloodshed

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

37. The Book Of Fighting[The Prohibition OfBloodshed]

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 3979 ¦ الجزء: 7 ¦ الصفحة: 79

DarussalamSahîhAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

3984. It was narrated that An-Nu'mân bin Bashîr said: "We were with the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ and a man came and whispered to him. He said: 'Kill him.' Then he said: 'Does he bear witness to Lâ ilâha illallâh (there is none worthy of worship except Allâh)?' He said: 'Yes, but he is only saying it to protect himself.' The Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: 'Do not kill him, for I have been commanded to fight the people until they say Lâ ilâha illallâh, and if they say it, their blood and their wealth are safe from me, except for a right that is due, and their reckoning will be with Allâh.'" (Sahîh)

Arabic text

3979 - أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الْمُبَارَكِ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ بَشِيرٍ قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَسَارَّهُ، فَقَالَ: «اقْتُلُوهُ»، ثُمَّ قَالَ: «أَيَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ؟» قَالَ: نَعَمْ، وَلَكِنَّمَا يَقُولُهَا تَعَوُّذًا، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " لَا تَقْتُلُوهُ، فَإِنَّمَا أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللَّهُ، فَإِذَا قَالُوهَا عَصَمُوا مِنِّي دِمَاءَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ، إِلَّا بِحَقِّهَا وَحِسَابُهُمْ عَلَى اللَّهِ "

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Commentary

'Kill him': This means that a person against whom the complaint was made. But later it was learned that he had testified to Islam. Thereupon, Allâh's Messenger ﷺ withdrew his earlier command, because a Muslim may not be killed, or it is not permissible to kill him.