Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 4521

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 4521

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Explanation Of That

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

44. The Book Of Financial Transactions

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4517 ¦ الجزء: 7 ¦ الصفحة: 261

DarussalamSâhîhAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

4521. It was narrated from Hafs bin 'šim, from Abû Hurairah that the Prophet ﷺ forbade two kinds of transactions: Munâbadhah and Mulâmasah. And he said that Mulâmasah means when one man says to another: "I will sell you my garment for your garment," and neither of them looks at the garment of the others, rather he just touches it. And Munâbadhah is when he says: "I will throw what I have and you throw what you have," so that they buy from one another, and neither of them knows how much the other has, and so on. (Sâhîh)

Arabic text

4517 - أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْأَعْلَى قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عُبَيْدَ اللَّهِ، عَنْ خُبَيْبٍ، عَنْ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ: " نَهَى عَنْ بَيْعَتَيْنِ، أَمَّا الْبَيْعَتَانِ: فَالْمُنَابَذَةُ وَالْمُلَامَسَةُ، وَزَعَمَ أَنَّ الْمُلَامَسَةَ أَنْ يَقُولَ الرَّجُلُ لِلرَّجُلِ: أَبِيعُكَ ثَوْبِي بِثَوْبِكَ، وَلَا يَنْظُرُ وَاحِدٌ مِنْهُمَا إِلَى ثَوْبِ الْآخَرِ، وَلَكِنْ يَلْمِسُهُ لَمْسًا، وَأَمَّا الْمُنَابَذَةُ أَنْ يَقُولُ: أَنْبِذُ مَا مَعِي، وَتَنْبِذُ مَا مَعَكَ لِيَشْتَرِيَ أَحَدُهُمَا مِنَ الْآخَرِ، وَلَا يَدْرِي كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا كَمْ مَعَ الْآخَرِ، وَنَحْوًا مِنْ هَذَا الْوَصْفِ "

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Commentary

The Mulâmasah and Munâbadhah could be interpreted in various ways, but one thing is common between them. Apart from touching and throwing, it contains no room for further assurance and certainty. In fact, this very element of dubiousness is the cause of its being forbidden. While along with this, a passion to deceive is found in all these forms of transactions.