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Sunan an-Nasai

Hadith 4736

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Sunan an-Nasai · Hadith 4736

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Different Reports From 'Ikrimah Concerning That[2]

English source

Darussalam · Volume 5

The Book Of Oaths(Qasâmah)[1] RetaliationAnd Blood Money

Sunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation

Arabic source
Shamela Arabic edition (opens in a new tab)

الحديث: 4732 ¦ الجزء: 8 ¦ الصفحة: 18

DarussalamDa'ifAl-AlbaniSahih
Al-Albani source references (2)
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Text and translation

English translation

4736. It was narrated from Simâk, from 'Ikrimah, that Ibn 'Abbâs said: "There were (the two tribes of) Quraizah and An-Naḏîr, and An-Naḏîr was nobler than Quraizah. If a man of Quraizah killed a man of An-Naḏîr, he would be killed in return, but if a man of An-Naḏîr killed a man of Quraizah, he would pay a Diyah of one hundred Wasqs of dates. When the Prophet ﷺ was sent, a man of An-Naḏîr killed a man of Quraizah, and they said: 'Hand him over to us and we will kill him.' They said: 'Between us and you (as judge) is the Prophet ﷺ.' So they came to him, then the following was revealed: "And if you judge, judge with justice between them."[3] Al-Qist (justice) means a soul for a soul. Then the following was revealed: "Do they then seek the judgment of (the days of) Ignorance?"[4] (Da'if)

Arabic text

4732 - أَخْبَرَنَا الْقَاسِمُ بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ دِينَارٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، قَالَ: أَنْبَأَنَا عَلِيٌّ وَهُوَ بْنُ صَالِحٍ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنْ ابنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ: كَانَ قُرَيْظَةُ وَالنَّضِيرُ وَكَانَ النَّضِيرُ أَشْرَفَ مِنْ قُرَيْظَةَ وَكَانَ إِذَا قَتَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قُرَيْظَةَ رَجُلًا مِنَ النَّضِيرِ قُتِلَ بِهِ، وَإِذَا قَتَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ النَّضِيرِ رَجُلًا مِنْ قُرَيْظَةَ أَدَّى مِائَةَ وَسْقٍ مِنْ تَمْرٍ، فَلَمَّا بُعِثَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَتَلَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ النَّضِيرِ رَجُلًا مِنْ قُرَيْظَةَ فَقَالُوا: ادْفَعُوهُ إِلَيْنَا نَقْتُلْهُ. فَقَالُوا: بَيْنَنَا وَبَيْنَكُمُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَأَتَوْهُ فَنَزَلَتْ: " {وَإِنْ حَكَمْتَ فَاحْكُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ بِالْقِسْطِ} [المائدة: 42] " وَالْقِسْطُ: النَّفْسُ بِالنَّفْسِ، ثُمَّ نَزَلَتْ: " {أَفَحُكْمَ الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ يَبْغُونَ} [المائدة: 50] "

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Footnotes

  1. 1

    [1] Al-Mâ'idah 5:42.

  2. 2

    [2] What appears in most versions is that this chapter heading is part of the previous. The same is the case in Sunan Al-Kubra.

  3. 3

    [3] Al-Mâ'idah 5:42.

  4. 4

    [4] Al-Mâ'idah 5:50.