No RetaliationIs To Be Carried Out If AMuslim Kills A Disbeliever
Darussalam · Volume 5
The Book Of Oaths(Qasâmah)[1] RetaliationAnd Blood MoneySunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation
الحديث: 4743 ¦ الجزء: 8 ¦ الصفحة: 23
Source no. 4743 · Volume 10 · Page 315
Sahih
صحيح، تقدم (٧ / ٩١ - ١٠١) // صحيح الجامع (٧٦٤١ / ٧٦٤٢) ، الإرواء (٢١٩٦) //
Source no. 4418 · Volume 3 · Page 984
Sahih
(صحيح) - تقدم ٧/ ٩١ و ١٠١ [صحيح الجامع ٧٦٤١/ ٧٦٤٢ إرواء الغليل ٢١٩٦].
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4747. It was narrated from 'Aishah, the Mother of the Believers, that the Messenger of Allâh ﷺ said: "It is not permissible to kill a Muslim except in one of three cases: A adulterer who has been married, who is to be stoned; a man who kills a Muslim deliberately; and a man who leaves Islam and wages war against Allâh, the Mighty and Sublime, and His Messenger, who is to be killed, crucified or banished from the land.” (Sâhîh)
4743 - أَخْبَرَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، قَال: حَدَّثَنِي إِبْرَاهِيمُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ بْنِ رُفَيْعٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ أُمِّ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: " لَا يَحِلُّ قَتْلُ مُسْلِمٍ إِلَّا فِي إِحْدَى ثَلَاثِ خِصَالٍ: زَانٍ مُحْصَنٌ فَيُرْجَمُ، وَرَجُلٌ يَقْتُلُ مُسْلِمًا مُتَعَمِّدًا، وَرَجُلٌ يَخْرُجُ مِنَ الْإِسْلَامِ فَيُحَارِبُ اللَّهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَرَسُولَهُ، فَيُقْتَلُ أَوْ يُصَلَّبُ، أَوْ يُنْفَى مِنَ الْأَرْضِ "
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The author's proof is founded on the apparent wordings that apart from these three crimes, it is not permissible to take anyone's life; and the second crime among these three crimes is to kill some Muslim, not an unbeliever.