Darussalam · Volume 6
47. The Book Of FaithAnd Its SignsSunan an-Nasai Darussalam English translation
الحديث: 5020 ¦ الجزء: 8 ¦ الصفحة: 116
Source no. 5020 · Volume 11 · Page 92
Sahih
صحيح // مختصر مسلم (٢٦) ، صحيح الجامع (٨٨٩) //
Source no. 4647 · Volume 3 · Page 1033
Sahih
(صحيح: ق) [مختصر مسلم ٢٦ صحيح الجامع ٨٨٩].
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5023. It was narrated from ‘Abdullāh bin ‘Amr that the Prophet ﷺ said: “There are four (traits), whoever has them is a hypocrite and whoever has one of them, then has one of the traits of hypocrisy, until he gives it up: When he speaks, he lies; when he makes a promise, he breaks it; when he makes a covenant, he betrays it; and when he argues, he resorts to foul language.” (Sahih)
5020 - أَخْبَرَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: " أَرْبَعَةٌ مَنْ كُنَّ فِيهِ كَانَ مُنَافِقًا، أَوْ كَانَتْ فِيهِ خَصْلَةٌ مِنَ الْأَرْبَعِ، كَانَتْ فِيهِ خَصْلَةٌ مِنَ النِّفَاقِ حَتَّى يَدَعَهَا: إِذَا حَدَّثَ كَذَبَ، وَإِذَا وَعَدَ أَخْلَفَ، وَإِذَا عَاهَدَ غَدَرَ، وَإِذَا خَاصَمَ فَجَرَ "
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Here hypocrite does not signify creedal or doctrinal, because one cannot become aware of it except by way of Wahy or Revelation. Rather, action-related or practical hypocrite is meant, meaning whose works are like those of hypocrites. And these works are in reality the works of hypocrites.